What branch can appoint judges and justices?
The Supreme Court consists of the chief justice of the United States and eight associate justices. The president has the power to nominate the justices and appointments are made with the advice and consent of the Senate. You can search for Supreme Court cases on Findlaw .
Who are federal judges appointed by?
the President
How does a Supreme Court justice get appointed?
How are Supreme Court Justices selected? The President nominates someone for a vacancy on the Court and the Senate votes to confirm the nominee, which requires a simple majority. A Justice does not have to be a lawyer or a law school graduate, but all Justices have been trained in the law.
Why are the federal judges appointed for life?
1. (Article III) Federal Judges are appointed for life because that is how it was written into the US Constitution. The writers of the Constitution gave federal judges job security because they wanted judges to be able to decide cases free from public or political pressures.
Can a federal judge be fired?
Article III of the Constitution governs the appointment, tenure, and payment of Supreme Court justices, and federal circuit and district judges. Article III judges can be removed from office only through impeachment by the House of Representatives and conviction by the Senate.
Do all federal judges serve for life?
Tenure and salary “Article III federal judges” (as opposed to judges of some courts with special jurisdictions) serve “during good behavior” (often paraphrased as appointed “for life”). Judges hold their seats until they resign, die, or are removed from office.
Why the judicial branch is the most powerful?
The federal courts’ most important power is that of judicial review, the authority to interpret the Constitution. When federal judges rule that laws or government actions violate the spirit of the Constitution, they profoundly shape public policy.
Which branch has the power of the purse?
Congress—and in particular, the House of Representatives—is invested with the “power of the purse,” the ability to tax and spend public money for the national government.
What is the purpose of power of the purse?
The power of the purse is the ability of one group to manipulate and control the actions of another group by withholding funding, or putting stipulations on the use of funds.
Why is Power of the Purse important?
The Constitution gave the power of the purse – the nation’s checkbook – to Congress. The Founders believed that this separation of powers would protect against monarchy and provide an important check on the executive branch.
Can spending bills originate in the Senate?
Traditionally, appropriation bills originate in the House of Representatives. In reference to revenue bills, the Constitution also states that the “Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills.” As with revenue bills, the Senate and House each drafts and considers its own appropriation bill.