What is acid rain what was its effect?
The ecological effects of acid rain are most clearly seen in aquatic environments, such as streams, lakes, and marshes where it can be harmful to fish and other wildlife. As it flows through the soil, acidic rain water can leach aluminum from soil clay particles and then flow into streams and lakes.
Which acid is produced by acid rain?
Acid rain results when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) are emitted into the atmosphere and transported by wind and air currents. The SO2 and NOX react with water, oxygen and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids. These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.
Which state is most affected by acid rain?
The states listed as extremely vulnerable to the effects of acid rain and the average pH of rainfall were Connecticut, 4.4; Kentucky, 4.4; Maine, 4.4; Massachusetts, 4.1; Michigan, 4.4; New Hampshire, 4.3; New Jersey, 4.3; New York, 4.2; North Carolina, 4.4; Pennsylvania, 4.2; Rhode Island, 4.4; South Carolina, 4.6; …
Where does acid rainfall occur most in Texas?
Impacts of Acid Rain on Texas Even this area appears to be susceptible to only some of the negative impacts of acid deposition. The northeast corner of Texas north of Lufkin and east of Dallas is the region of the state most susceptible to potential negative acid deposition impacts.
Why do we not hear about acid rain anymore?
Why do we never hear about acid rain anymore? Toxic precipitation fell off the radar in 1990, when Congress passed an amendment to the Clean Air Act calling for major reductions in the types of emissions that lead to acid rain. Emissions have dropped significantly since then, but the problem is far from gone.
What are some direct effects of acid rain on humans?
While acid rain cannot harm humans directly, the sulfur dioxide that creates it can cause health problems. Specifically, sulfur dioxide particles in the air can encourage chronic lung problems, like asthma and bronchitis.
What pH is acid rain?
Normal, clean rain has a pH value of between 5.0 and 5.5, which is slightly acidic. However, when rain combines with sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxides—produced from power plants and automobiles—the rain becomes much more acidic. Typical acid rain has a pH value of 4.0.
What is a fact about acid rain?
Acid rain cannot rot your skin. It usually doesn’t taste or smell any different than normal rain. The sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide that creates acid rain can cause diseases such as cancer, asthma and even heart disease. It’s a concern in the air, but not in the rain itself.
Can acid rain melt your skin?
Very strong acids can, and will, burn your skin on contact, and can even destroy some metals. With acidity in the range of 4.2 to 4.4, acid rain is not strong enough to burn your skin. You might also be interested to learn that normal “clean” rain is also slightly acidic, usually having a pH of between 5 and 5.5.
What is considered an important solution to our acid rain problems?
Conserve Energy Turn off lights, computers, televisions, video games, and other electrical equipment when you’re not using them. Encourage your parents to buy equipment that uses less electricity, including lights, air conditioners, heaters, refrigerators, and washing machines.
What is acid rain images?
Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids. …
How does acid rain affect the atmosphere?
Effects of acid rain Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are not primary greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming, one of the main effects of climate change; in fact, sulfur dioxide has a cooling effect on the atmosphere. Acid rain and fog also damage forests, especially those at higher elevations.
Which term best describes acid rain?
Secondary pollutant best
Why is acid rain of particular interest?
of fossil fuels is the major cause of acid rain. People burn fossil fuels such as coal and oil to make electricity. transported over long distances. that create acid rain are sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxide (NOx).