What kept an even balance of power in the Senate?
Repeal of the Missouri Compromise The Compromise of 1850, which admitted California to the Union as a free state, required California to send one pro-slavery senator to maintain the balance of power in the Senate.
When Spanish officials realized they could not keep Florida against the American threat What did they do?
They agreed to cede Florida to the United States. When Spanish realized that they could not hold Florida against the Americans, what did they do? The federal government. In three decisions in the early 1800’s, whose powers were backed by the Supreme Court.
What was available in New England that needed to run factory machinery?
SS Chapter 11
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was available in New England that was needed to run factory machinery? | Water power |
| Economic freedom, profit, private property, and competition are the major elements of which type of economic system? | Free Enterprise |
Who is the recipient of this letter who memorized?
Samuel Slater is the recipient of this letter who memorized the design of the British machines and duplicated them in Rhode Island.
Who is the recipient of this letter who memorized the design of British machines and duplicated them in Rhode Island quizlet?
Moses Brown’s
What are separate canal compartments where water levels were raised or lowered?
review of terms and concepts from chapter 11 and 12
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who was known as the “Great Compromiser”? | Henry Clay |
| What are the separate canal compartments called where the water levels are raised or lowered? | locks |
| What are “corduroy roads”? | roads with logs laid side by side |
What are separate canal compartments called?
Locks. Separate canal compartments where water levels were raised or lowered. Rush-Bagot Treaty. Provided for disarmament along the Canadian border. Monroe Doctrine.
What gives inventors sole legal rights to their inventions and its profit?
A patent gives an inventor the sole legal right to the invention and its profits for a certain period of time.
Who memorized the design of British machines and duplicated them in Rhode Island group of answer choices?
Chapter 10 – 8th Grade
| A | B |
|---|---|
| Memorized designs of British machinery, then duplicated them in the U.S.? | Samuel Slater |
| Brought manufacturing steps together in one place to increase efficiency? | Factory System |
| Opened up a factory system in Waltham, Massachusetts? | Francis Cabot Lowell |
Who were the primary employees for the Slater system?
Children aged 7 to 12 were the first employees of the mill; Slater personally supervised them closely. The first child workers were hired in 1790..
Which of the following individuals memorized how do you make machines in Britain then built them in the United States?
*1789 – Samuel Slater (apprentice of Arkwright) came to US. He memorized the plans of Arkwright’s machines so he could rebuild them in US and get rich.
How did business and government officials plan to connect New York City with Great Lakes region?
How did business and government officials plan to connect New York City with the Great Lakes Region? They would build a canal—an artificial waterway—across the state. to help the economy in each section of the country and increase the power of the federal government.
What deal in the Senate kept an even balance of power between northern and southern states?
In addition, Maine, formerly part of Massachusetts, was admitted as a free state, thus preserving the balance between Northern and Southern senators. The Missouri Compromise, although criticized by many on both sides of the slavery debate, succeeded in keeping the Union together for more than 30 years.
What benefit would the person who introduces cotton manufacture gain?
national pride
When Eli Whitney made muskets for the government he came up with the idea of creating interchangeable parts True or false?
Chapter 11 & 13
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which geographical feature was most important for the growth of cities? | Rivers |
| When Eli Whitney made muskets for the government, he came up with the idea of creating interchangeable parts. (True/false) | True |
| Which idea is an essential part of capitalism? | Business and people own their property |
What gun did Eli Whitney invent?
Eli Whitney’s Impressive Display In mid-1798, he obtained a government contract to manufacture 10,000 muskets within an extraordinarily short time frame of less than two years.
How did interchangeable parts change the economy?
The process of interchangeable parts transformed manufacturing from a high-skilled artisan-based profession into one that was low/ lower-skilled and in more of an assembly line production style.
Did Eli Whitney own slaves?
For a while, people thought slavery might die out entirely. But technology intervened. Eli Whitney patented the cotton gin in 1793. The grand irony of all this is that the person who provided Whitney with the key idea for his gin was himself a slave, known to us only by the name Sam.
Did Eli Whitney help slavery grow?
Despite its success, the gin made little money for Whitney due to patent-infringement issues. Also, his invention offered Southern planters a justification to maintain and expand slavery even as a growing number of Americans supported its abolition. For his work, he is credited as a pioneer of American manufacturing.
What did Eli Whitney say about the cotton gin?
Eli Whitney Patents His Cotton Gin “One man and a horse will do more than fifty men with the old machines,” wrote Whitney to his father. . . . “Tis generally said by those who know anything about it, that I shall make a Fortune by it.”
Which three countries are the largest cotton producers in the world?
The majority of the cotton comes from India, the United States and China – the world’s top three cotton producers.
Who was the black man that invented the cotton gin?
Eli Whitney