Why did Gandhi violate the British law?
Britain’s Salt Acts prohibited Indians from collecting or selling salt, a staple in the Indian diet. Although India’s poor suffered most under the tax, Indians required salt. Defying the Salt Acts, Gandhi reasoned, would be an ingeniously simple way for many Indians to break a British law nonviolently.
What are Gandhi’s views of British rule?
Despite his differences with Britain, Gandhi actually supported the recruitment of Indian soldiers to help the British war effort. He believed that Britain would return the favor by granting independence to India after the war.
How did Gandhi plan to end British rule India?
Now Gandhi pushed even harder for home rule, encouraging boycotts of British goods and organizing mass protests. In 1930, he began a massive satyagraha campaign against a British law that forced Indians to purchase British salt instead of producing it locally.
What is the cause of India’s problems according to Gandhi What are the effects of British rule on India?
Lines 16–24: What is the cause of India’s problems, according to Gandhi? What are the effects of British rule on India? The British rule. The effects are poverty, serfdom, cultural ruin, spiritual degradation, helplessness.
What are three ways British rule harmed the Indian economy?
The impacts are: 1. Destruction of Indian Handicrafts 2. New Land System 3. Commercialisation of Agriculture 4. Development of Railway Network 5.
What was the Salt Law Class 10?
Gandhiji decided to break the salt law because in his opinion, taxing salt was sinful as it was an essential of food. It affected Indians irrespective of caste, class and gender barriers. It is also known as the Salt March, Salt Satyagraha, Dandi March and the Dandi Satyagraha.
What is salt law explain?
A salt law is a well-known law which was actually published by the government of the British nation. In the law, all the Indians are now permitted to use the salt freely. In fact, they use salt freely before this kind of rule published by the British government.
Why did Gandhi walk to the sea?
Salt March Begins First, Gandhi sent a letter on March 2, 1930 to inform the Viceroy Lord Irwin that he and the others would begin breaking the Salt Laws in 10 days. He spoke and led prayers and early the next morning walked down to the sea to make salt.
Who are known as moderates?
The Early Nationalists, also known as the Moderates, were a group of political leaders in India active between 1885 and 1907. Their emergence marked the beginning of the organised national movement in India. Some of the important moderate leaders were Pherozeshah Mehta and Dadabhai Naoroji.
Who were moderates in short answer?
The Early Nationalists leaders who led the Congress and National Movement from 1858 to 1905 were staunch believers in open minded and moderate politics. They were called moderates.
What do you mean by moderate?
adjective. kept or keeping within reasonable or proper limits; not extreme, excessive, or intense: a moderate price. of medium quantity, extent, or amount: a moderate income. mediocre or fair: moderate talent.
What are the national movement in India?
The Indian National Movement was an organised mass movement concerned with the interests of the people of India and affected by both internal and external factors. It led to the formation of Indian National Congress in 1885 and several revolts broke out across the country.
Who is called the father of Indian history?
Megasthenes ( ca. 350 – 290 BCE) was the first foreign Ambassador to India and recorded his ethnographic observations in a volume known as INDIKA. For his pioneering work, he is regarded as the Father of Indian History.
What are the 5 Freedom Fighters of India?
Explore the top five freedom fighters who pursued their education in foreign universities.
- Mahatma Gandhi.
- Jawaharlal Nehru.
- Dr BR Ambedkar.
- Subhas Chandra Bose.
- Sarojini Naidu.
Who is greatest man in India?
Top ten nominees
Rank | Name | State |
---|---|---|
1 | B. R. Ambedkar (1891–1956) | Maharashtra |
2 | A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (1931–2015) | Tamil Nadu |
3 | Vallabhbhai Patel (1875–1950) | Gujarat |
4 | Jawaharlal Nehru (1889–1964) | Uttar Pradesh |
Who is the National crush of India?
Actress Rashmika Mandanna who has carved a niche for herself in the South Indian film industry is all set to make her Bollywood debut soon. The actress has been recognized as the National Crush of India.
Who is the First Lady freedom fighter of India?
Sucheta Mazumdar her married name, Sucheta Kripalani, (25 June 1908 – 1 December 1974) was an Indian freedom fighter and politician.
Who is the first female freedom fighter?
Rani Abbakka Chowta