What two things cause weathering and erosion?
Sources of Kinetic Energy Weathering is the breakdown of materials through physical or chemical actions. Erosion occurs when weathered materials such as soil and rock fragments are carried away by wind, water or ice.
What are 2 forces that cause weathering?
Plant and animal life, atmosphere and water are the major causes of weathering. Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock so they can be transported away by agents of erosion such as water, wind and ice. There are two types of weathering: mechanical and chemical.
What are the two main types of weathering?
Weathering is often divided into the processes of mechanical weathering and chemical weathering. Biological weathering, in which living or once-living organisms contribute to weathering, can be a part of both processes. Mechanical weathering, also called physical weathering and disaggregation, causes rocks to crumble.
What is the best example of physical weathering?
The correct answer is (a) the cracking of rock caused by the freezing and thawing of water.
What are the 7 types of physical weathering?
Physical Weathering Processes
- Abrasion: Abrasion is the process by which clasts are broken through direct collisions with other clasts.
- Frost Wedging:
- Biological Activity/Root Wedging:
- Salt Crystal Growth:
- Sheeting:
- Thermal Expansion:
- Works Cited.
What factors affect the rates of physical and chemical weathering?
Rainfall and temperature can affect the rate in which rocks weather. High temperatures and greater rainfall increase the rate of chemical weathering. 2. Rocks in tropical regions exposed to abundant rainfall and hot temperatures weather much faster than similar rocks residing in cold, dry regions.
What are the 3 agents of chemical weathering?
The primary agents in chemical weathering are water, oxygen, and acids.
What are some examples of chemical weathering in nature?
With chemical weathering of rock, we see a chemical reaction happening between the minerals found in the rock and rainwater. The most common example of hydrolysis is feldspar, which can be found in granite changing to clay. When it rains, water seeps down into the ground and comes in contact with granite rocks.
What are the different factors affects physical and chemical weathering of rocks?
There are two factors that play in weathering, viz. Temperature and Precipitation. Warm climates affect by chemical weathering while cold climates affect by physical weathering (particularly by frost action). In either case the weathering is more pronounced with more moisture content.
What are the similarities and differences between physical and chemical weathering make sure to address both what is the same and what is different?
While physical weathering breaks down a rock’s physical structure, chemical weathering alters a rock’s chemical composition. Physical weathering works with mechanical forces, such as friction and impact, while chemical weathering takes place at the molecular level with the exchange of ions and cations.