What does the phrase ethnic cleansing mean?

What does the phrase ethnic cleansing mean?

rendering an area ethnically homogeneous by using force or intimidation to remove persons of given groups from the area.” In its final report S/1994/674, the same Commission described ethnic cleansing as “… a purposeful policy designed by one ethnic or religious group to remove by violent and terror-inspiring means the …

What do ethnic mean?

(Entry 1 of 2) 1a : of or relating to large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background ethnic minorities ethnic enclaves. b : being a member of a specified ethnic group an ethnic German.

What is the difference between race & ethnicity?

“Race” is usually associated with biology and linked with physical characteristics such as skin color or hair texture. “Ethnicity” is linked with cultural expression and identification. However, both are social constructs used to categorize and characterize seemingly distinct populations.

What are two different types of ethnic identity?

What is Ethnic Identity?

• Ethnic Awareness – understanding of one’s own and other groups.
• Ethnic Self-Identification – label used for one’s own group.
• Ethnic Attitudes – feelings about own and other groups.
• Ethnic Behaviors – behavior patterns specific to an ethnic group.

What are the four components of Phinney’s ethnic identity?

• Jean Phinney’s Ethnic Identity Theory.
• Stage 1: Unexamined Ethnic Identity.
• Stage 2: Ethnic Identity Search/Moratorium.
• Stage 3: Ethnic Identity Achievement.
• Strengths.

What is the basis of one’s ethnic identity?

Ethnic identity development includes the identity formation in an individual’s self-categorization in, and psychological attachment to, (an) ethnic group(s). Ethnic identity is characterized as part of one’s overarching self-concept and identification.

How does your ethnicity influence your identity?

1.1. Individuals’ racial/ethnic identity is an important basis for self-identity because it instills a sense of identification with a given group’s cultural values, kinship, and beliefs (Phinney, 1996).

Is ethnicity a choice?

Ethnicity isn’t just a question of affiliation; it’s also a question of choice. It’s also a question of group membership. And it’s usually associated with a geographic region. It’s also often confused or conflated with nationality, but that’s not the same thing.

What is the relationship between culture and ethnicity?

Using surveys of individual values in 76 countries, we find that ethnic identity is a significant predictor of cultural values, yet that within-group variation in culture trumps between-group variation. Thus, in contrast to a commonly held view, ethnic and cultural diversity are unrelated.

Why is ethnic group important?

Ethnic and racial identities are important for many young people, particularly those who are members of minority groups. These dimensions of the self may instill feelings of: Belonging to a particular group or groups. Identification with that group; shared commitment and values.