How is Turner syndrome and Klinefelter syndrome similar?

How is Turner syndrome and Klinefelter syndrome similar?

The most common are Klinefelter syndrome (KS), resulting from the gain of an X chromosome in males, and Turner syndrome (TS), reflecting the loss of an X chromosome or the presence of a structurally different X chromosome in females.

What is Down syndrome Turner syndrome and Klinefelter syndrome?

Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome constitute the most common chromosomal abnormalities encountered by primary care physicians. Down syndrome typically is recognized at birth, Turner syndrome often is not recognized until adolescence,and many men with Klinefelter syndrome are never diagnosed.

Is Klinefelter syndrome male or female?

Boys and men with Klinefelter syndrome are still genetically male, and often will not realise they have this extra chromosome, but occasionally it can cause problems that may require treatment. Klinefelter syndrome affects around 1 in every 660 males.

Is Klinefelter syndrome more common in males or females?

Klinefelter syndrome occurs in about 1 out of 500 to 1,000 baby boys. Women who get pregnant after age 35 are slightly more likely to have a boy with this syndrome than younger women.

Which parent is responsible for Klinefelter’s syndrome?

The mother is responsible for passing on one X chromosome to her child and the father may provide another X chromosome for a daughter or a Y chromosome for a son. A boy born with Klinefelter syndrome has an extra X chromosome that is believed to be caused by a random error.

What decides if a baby is a boy or girl?

Men determine the sex of a baby depending on whether their sperm is carrying an X or Y chromosome. An X chromosome combines with the mother’s X chromosome to make a baby girl (XX) and a Y chromosome will combine with the mother’s to make a boy (XY).

Can babies be born with no gender?

Intersex is a general term used for a variety of situations in which a person is born with reproductive or sexual anatomy that doesn’t fit the boxes of “female” or “male.” Sometimes doctors do surgeries on intersex babies and children to make their bodies fit binary ideas of “male” or “female”.