How did John McDouall Stuart travel?
From the Flinders Ranges, Stuart travelled west, passing to the south of Lake Torrens, then north along the western edge of Lake Torrens. He found an isolated chain of semi-permanent waterholes which he named Chambers’ Creek (now called Stuart Creek).
Where did John McDouall Stuart explore?
In 1844 he accompanied Charles Sturt on his 17-month expedition to the centre of the continent. John McDouall Stuart, lead the first successful exploration of Australia from South Australia to the Gulf of Carpentaria and back again; never lost an expedition member.
Where did John McDouall Stuart go on his final expedition?
In 1844, Stuart joined Charles Sturt’s last expedition into the interior of Australia. This expedition brought them the closest of any other Europeans to the centre of Australia. After this, Stuart was filled with desire to cross the continent. By the end of the expedition, Stuart had become the second in command.
How long did Ernest Giles expedition take?
After several expeditions through northern areas of South Australia using horses, his successful journey in 1875 from Thomas Elder`s Beltana Station to Perth using camels took 7 months. Giles traversed through unexplored country north of Coolgardie, making his own tracks and finding little water.
Where is Ernest Giles buried?
the Coolgardie Cemetery
Where was Ernest Giles from?
Bristol, United Kingdom
What did Ernest Giles name?
Great Victoria Desert … party led by the explorer Ernest Giles, who named it the Great Victoria Desert. It is crossed by the Laverton–Warburton Mission Track, which links the mission station in the Warburton Range, in Western Australia, with Laverton, 350 miles (560 km) southwest.
Where did Ernest Giles die?
Coolgardie, Australia
Who went on the journey with John McDouall Stuart?
Accompanied by William Darton Kekwick, Benjamin Head, and with thirteen horses, they travelled north and became the first Europeans to cross the northern boundary of South Australia and enter what is now the Northern Territory from the south. Chambers Pillar, discovered by Stuart on his fourth expedition.
Who is a famous Australian explorer?
Read their stories
- Robert O’Hara Burke and William Wills. The first to successfully cross the continent from South to North.
- Sir Charles Kingsford Smith.
- Richard ‘Dick’ Smith AC.
- Sir Douglas Mawson OBE.
- Joseph Banks.
- Matthew Flinders.
- Ron and Valerie Taylor.
- Charles Sturt.
Why is Christianity so popular in Australia?
The presence of Christianity in Australia began with the foundation of a British colony at New South Wales in 1788. The Christian footprint in Australian society and culture remains broad, particularly in areas of social welfare and education provision and in the marking of festivals such as Easter and Christmas.
What was Australia called in 1788?
Cook first named the land New Wales, but revised it to New South Wales. With the establishment of a settlement at Sydney in 1788, the British solidified its claim to the eastern part of Australia, now officially called New South Wales.
What was Britain’s most important use for Australia?
By colonising Australia Britain gained an important base for its ships in the Pacific Ocean. It also gained an important resource in terms of being somewhere to send convicts. Until the American Revolution Britain could send convicts to the Thirteen Colonies.
Who inhabited Australia first?
Aboriginal people
Why did Britain want control of Australia?
The reasons that led the British to invade Australia were simple. The prisons in Britain had become unbearably overcrowded, a situation worsened by the refusal of America to take any more convicts after the American War of Independence in 1783.