What problems did Europe face after ww2?
At the end of the war, millions of people were dead and millions more homeless, the European economy had collapsed, and much of the European industrial infrastructure had been destroyed. The Soviet Union, too, had been heavily affected.
How did ww2 impact Europe?
In addition, many cities, towns and villages across Europe were completely destroyed by aerial bombing and heavy artillery. The wanton destruction of homes created thousands of refugees and displaced persons. Almost everyone in Europe was affected by the war.
How did the European countries resolve their post Second World War problem?
European countries resolved their Post Second World War problems in the following manner: European Union was founded in 1992 for a common foreign and security policy, cooperation on justice and home affairs and creation of a single currency. It evolved from an economic union to political one over time.
How did China rise as an economic superpower Class 12?
China proposed four areas of modernization as agriculture, industry, science, and technology in 1973. 3. Open door policy was introduced to generate higher productivity by the investment of capital and technology from abroad. China set Special Economic Zones to remove trade barriers.
What was Marshall Plan 12?
Marshall Plan was a plan under Mr George C Marshall, US Secretary. America extended huge financial help for reviving Europe’s economy. New collective security structure was created under NATO. Under the Marshall Plan, OEEC was created in 1948, to help West European states.
What is Maastricht Treaty Class 12?
The Maastricht Treaty, known formally as the Treaty on European Union, is the international agreement responsible for the creation of the European Union (EU) signed in 1991 and which became effective in 1993. The European Union (EU) is a group of 28 countries that operates as a cohesive economic and political block.
Which country voted to leave the European Union?
The UK formally left the EU on 31 January 2020, following on a public vote held in June 2016.
What are the shortcomings of Chinese Economy Class 12?
The four negative consequences or drawbacks in the changed Chinese Economic System were :
- The benefits of the reforms have not been equally received.
- Female employment and conditions of work are as bad as in Europe of the 18th and 19 th centuries.
- Corruption and environmental degradation have increased.
What is the most recent country to join the EU?
Croatia
Which countries are in the EU 2020?
The EU countries are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.