Where was Fort Edmonton originally?
Northern Saskatchewan River
Which company established Fort Edmonton?
Hudson’s Bay Company trading post
When did Fort Edmonton open?
1974
How did Fort Edmonton get its name?
The name Edmonton was first given to Fort Edmonton, a Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) fur trading post on the North Saskatchewan River, in 1795. It was named after Edmonton, England, the birthplace of Sir James Winter Lake, who was at the meeting of the governors of the HBC when the fort was established.
What is Edmonton best known for?
Known for its natural beauty, culture, history and attractions, Edmonton is a city for everyone. It is home to Canada’s largest living history museum, Canada’s largest historical park and North America’s largest mall.
What does the word Edmonton mean?
Naming Edmonton elaborates further: “The name “Edmonton” is derived from the Anglo-Saxon Christian name Eadhelm and ‘tun’ or ‘ton,’ which means a ‘field’ or ‘enclosure. So, “Edmonton” refers to a person named Eadhelm who owned a particular plot of land in England at the time a royal census was taken.
What type of city is Edmonton?
Edmonton, Alberta, incorporated as a city in 1904, population 932,546 (2016 c) 812,201 (2011 c). Edmonton is the capital of Alberta, and is located on the North Saskatchewan River, near the geographical centre of the province.
What is the indigenous name for Edmonton?
The traditional name of Edmonton is Amiskwaciy Waskahikan, meaning Beaver Hills House. This place was the traditional meeting ground for many Indigenous communities, including the Cree, Saulteaux, Nakota Sioux, Blackfoot and the Métis Peoples.
What traditional territory is Edmonton on?
Treaty 6 territory
How many First Nations are in Edmonton?
Information – Age
Characteristic | Edmonton, CY Alberta [Census subdivision] | |
---|---|---|
Data quality , Edmonton, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Map : Edmonton, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Related data | ||
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry Census data footnote 20 | 10,460 | 520 |
Métis single ancestry | 4,505 | 4,005 |
Is Edmonton on Treaty 6 land?
Edmonton was founded in Treaty No. 6 territory and Treaty No. 6 Recognition Day recognizes Edmonton’s connection with the First peoples of this land.
What is the difference between Treaty 6 and 7?
Another significant difference from Treaty 6 is that Treaty 7 states that the Crown will pay for teachers’ salaries instead of the maintenance of school buildings. Instead of promising schools on reserve, the only guarantee is that the government will pay the salary of teachers.
How many natives are in Edmonton?
83,750 people
What were the main terms of Treaty 6?
Chief Mistawasis and Chief Ahtahkakoop represented the Carlton Cree. Treaty 6 included terms that had not been incorporated into Treaties 1 to 5, including a medicine chest at the house of the Indian agent on the reserve, protection from famine and pestilence, more agricultural implements, and on-reserve education.
Why did the First Nations agree to sign treaties?
Treaties provide a framework for living together and sharing the land Indigenous peoples traditionally occupied. These agreements provide foundations for ongoing co-operation and partnership as we move forward together to advance reconciliation.
How does Treaty 6 affect us today?
Treaty 6 Today It aims to protect treaty rights, support Indigenous self-government and assist in the socio-cultural, political, economic and spiritual advancement of their people. Treaty 6 peoples have also protected their treaty rights through land claims and lawsuits.
What were the terms of Treaty 7?
Treaty 7 lands (courtesy Victor Temprano/Native-Land.ca). The written treaty ceded roughly 130,000 km² of land from the Rocky Mountains to the west, the Cypress Hills to the east, the Red Deer River to the north, and the US border to the south. All nations kept the rights to use the land for hunting.
What were the terms of Treaty 3?
Grand Council Treaty #3 was planned to be the first post-Confederation treaty, but the Anishinaabe held firm that they would not cede lands, nor allow farming or settlement, in their territory. On October 3, 1873, the 55,000 square miles of territory agreed to be shared between the Anishinaabe and the British.
Why are the treaties still significant today?
Why are Treaties still relevant today? Historic and modern-day Treaties continue to be key elements in future relationships between the First Nations and the Crown. These concern First Nations traditional territories that were not included in the Treaty-making process.