What is the purpose of an extradition order?
International extradition is a legal process by which one country (the requesting country) may seek from another country (the requested country) the surrender of a person who is wanted for prosecution, or to serve a sentence following conviction, for a criminal offense.
What happens if a country does not extradite?
In some nations, however, there are no extradition treaties in place with the United States. This means that a person convicted of a crime in one country does not have to be returned to that country to face trial or punishment.
Why do people extradite?
When a person commits a crime in one state but lives in another, he or she could face extradition for the location that has jurisdiction in the criminal case. When the matter involves international affairs, one country can extradite the person for his or her crimes in that location from the other nation.
Does the United States extradite its citizens to anyone?
Some extradition treaties address extradition of U.S. citizens to another country, while others do not require U.S. extradition of its citizens to a foreign country. However, the U.S. may still turn over U.S. citizens to another country without it being required by the extradition treaty.
Does Mexico extradite to the US?
The US and Mexico have had an extradition treaty in place since 1862, which was renewed in 1978. However, that treaty doesn’t require either nation to extradite its own citizens. A court may order an extradition stayed.
Why do convicts go to Mexico?
Originally Answered: Why do criminals always flee to Mexico in movies? Because at the time, Mexico had no extradition treaty with the USA at the time, criminals would move across the border, and seek the aid of the cartels for shelter for a price, as was the plot in ‘From Dusk ‘Til Dawn. ‘
Does Switzerland extradite to the US?
In addition to multilateral treaties, Switzerland is also bound by bilateral treaties in matters of extradition with other states. One notable example is the Extradition Treaty of 14 November 1990 between the Swiss Confederation and the United States of America (Swiss-US Extradition Treaty).
Does Switzerland have no extradition?
There are examples of countries which do have extradition treaties but have still refused extradition in the past, such as Zimbabwe, Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Iceland, and Switzerland.
Does Japan extradite to the US?
>> As of October 2018, Japan has entered into bilateral extradition treaties with the United States of America and the Republic of Korea.