What is role of chemistry in textile industry?
Chemistry is very important in textile industry. Chemicals are used in dyeing , bleaching. Various chemical processes are used to change the textile characteristics. Textiles are exposed to many chemicals before they are supplied into the market, to make them resistant to water, wrinkles, stains, bacteria and fungi.
What is textile chemistry?
Textile Chemistry is the applied form of Chemistry. It is an application of basic knowledge of chemistry to understand textile materials. A textile chemist manages the processes of cleaning, dyeing and hence delivering a finished material. These days, textile chemists also learn the art of blending materials.
What is the importance of textile and clothing?
Textiles are thus a major component of material culture. They may be viewed as the products of technology, as cultural symbols, as works of art, or as items of trade. The textile arts are a fundamental human activity, expressing symbolically much of what is valuable in any culture. See also Dyes and pigments.
What is the study of textile?
The term textile, fabric and cloth are often use interchangeably in the tailoring, but cloth is the finished piece of fabric e.g. table cloth, dress etc. textile is any material made be interlacing fibers, and fabrics is an material made of weaving, knitting, crocheting etc.
What are the basic terms in textile?
(i) Fiber: is a hair-like basic unit of raw material used in the making of yarns and fabrics e.g. cotton, linen, silk, wool, nylon fibres. (ii) Yarn: is a thread made by twisting or spinning fibres. (iii) Fabric: is cloth constructed with yarn or directly from fibres by weaving, knitting, crocheting, felting, etc.
What is warmer leather or textile?
Textiles are both warmer and cooler than leather, depending on liners, venting and zips. Leather tends to have a designed-in optimum temperature, depending on how perforated it is and what kind of stretch panels it has, and very few options to make it work better in warmer weather.