What wars did Clara Barton help in?
Clarissa Harlowe Barton, known as Clara, is one of the most honored women in American history. Barton risked her life to bring supplies and support to soldiers in the field during the Civil War. She founded the American Red Cross in 1881, at age 59, and led it for the next 23 years.
How did Clara Barton contribute to the war?
Barton organized able-bodied men to perform first aid, carry water, and prepare food for the wounded. Throughout the war, Barton and her supply wagons traveled with the Union army giving aid to Union casualties and Confederate prisoners. (After the war she was reimbursed by Congress for her expenses.)
What did Clara Barton see the need for at the outbreak of the Civil War?
With the outbreak of the Civil War, Barton saw the need for an efficient organization to distribute food and medical supplies to the troops. She participated in relief efforts during the Franco-Prussian War in 1870-1871, but was forced into temporary retirement by ill health in 1872.
How old is Clara Barton now?
| Clara Barton | |
|---|---|
| Born | Clarissa Harlowe BartonDecember 25, 1821 North Oxford, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | April 12, 1912 (aged 90) Glen Echo, Maryland, U.S. |
| Resting place | North Cemetery (Oxford, Massachusetts) |
| Occupation | Nurse, humanitarian, founder and first president of the American Red Cross |
What did Clara Barton do for a living?
An educator and humanitarian, Clarissa “Clara” Harlowe Barton helped distribute needed supplies to the Union Army during the Civil War and later founded the disaster relief organization, the American Red Cross.
What did Clara Barton do after she retired?
She served as president of the American Red Cross until 1904, when at the age of 82 she resigned, then started the National First Aid Association of America. At the age of ninety, Clara Barton died in her home in Glen Echo, Maryland in 1912. Today, we celebrate her legacy and tell her story.
Why did Clara Barton become a nurse?
Barton came from a family where her father was a military man and her mother was a stay-at-home housewife. At only ten years old, Clara learned the nursing skills necessary to help her brother recover from a serious illness and, at that point, Clara realized what she wanted to do with the rest of her life.
Why did Clara Barton quit teaching?
When Schoolhouse Number One opened in the fall of 1853, Clara was shocked to learn that she would not be principal of the school which she had founded. Instead a man was hired, at twice her salary, to run the school. Upset over the loss, Clara resigned.
What happened to Clara Barton’s brother?
When she was eleven, her brother David fell off the roof of a barnhouse. This incident had a large effect on Clara, who helped nurse her brother. David suffered a severe injury to his head, and he was close to death for two years.
What did Clara Barton do for women’s rights?
Even in her later years, Barton was an advocate for women’s rights. Barton very publically spoke in favor of equal rights for women. For example, in 1882 Barton delivered a lecture extoling the role Anthony, Stanton, and others played in allowing her to be such a public figure during the Civil War.