What are the parts of gastrointestinal system?
These organs include the mouth, pharynx (throat), esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus. The gastrointestinal tract is part of the digestive system. Also called alimentary tract and digestive tract.
Which of the following is a component of the gastrointestinal GI tract?
Components of the gastrointestinal system include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The gastrointestinal tract’s accessory organs include the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder (Jarvis, 2015 & Scanlon, 2015). The mouth functions to break down food into smaller parts.
What are the most common gastrointestinal diseases?
The 13 most common gastrointestinal conditions:
- Celiac Disease.
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
- Lactose Intolerance.
- Chronic Diarrhea.
- Constipation.
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
- Peptic Ulcer Disease.
- Crohn’s Disease.
How do you get a bacterial infection in your intestines?
Bacterial gastroenteritis occurs when bacteria cause an infection of the stomach or intestines. People often refer to bacterial gastroenteritis as food poisoning. Bacterial gastroenteritis commonly results from the consumption of food or water that has become contaminated with bacteria or their toxins.
What are some stomach infections?
Many different types of bacteria can cause bacterial gastroenteritis, including:
- Campylobacter jejuni.
- E coli.
- Salmonella.
- Shigella.
- Staphylococcus.
- Yersinia.
What antibiotics are used for stomach infections?
Common antibiotics used to treat gastrointestinal infection are penicillin, cephalosporin, antifolate / sulfa combinations, nitroimidazole, penem, glycopeptide, and monobactam antibiotics.
Which is the best medicine for stomach infection?
Your doctor may prescribe an antiemetic such as promethazine, prochlorperazine, metoclopramide, or ondansetron to stop the nausea and vomiting. You can also try an over-the-counter antidiarrheal medication, such as loperamide hydrochloride (Imodium) or bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol).
What is the main reason for gastric problem?
Gas in your stomach is primarily caused by swallowing air when you eat or drink. Most stomach gas is released when you burp. Gas forms in your large intestine (colon) when bacteria ferment carbohydrates — fiber, some starches and some sugars — that aren’t digested in your small intestine.