What happened to the people in Srebrenica?
During the first three months of war, from April to June 1992, the Bosnian Serb forces, with support from the JNA, destroyed 296 predominantly Bosniak villages in the region around Srebrenica, forcibly uprooted some 70,000 Bosniaks from their homes and systematically massacred at least 3,166 Bosniaks (documented deaths …
What were the consequences of the Bosnian genocide?
In 1991 Bosnia had 4,364 600 inhabitants. 250 000 men were killed during the war, 35 000 women were raped. At the peak of the war almost 2,000 000 people were displaced. In the meantime this number has been reduced to 500 000.
How did the world respond to the Bosnian genocide?
Since the beginning of the conflict, the UN and international leaders had refused to confront the Bosnian Serbs, fearing strong action would complicate peace negotiations or jeopardize humanitarian aid efforts; the central focus of the international response to the conflict in Bosnia was providing humanitarian aid, led …
What happened at Srebrenica in July 1995 and why?
On 11 July 1995, Bosnian Serb units captured the town of Srebrenica in Bosnia-Herzegovina. In less than two weeks, their forces systematically murdered more than 8,000 Bosniaks (Bosnian Muslims) – the worst act of mass killing on European soil since the end of World War Two.
What were the causes of the Bosnian genocide?
Milosevic was a leader who deliberately created conflict between Serbians, Croatians and Muslim Bosniaks (the three main ethnic groups in the region). Milosevic, also called “The Butcher of the Balkans” took advantage of the ethnic tensions that would be the cause of the Bosnian War.
What was the purpose of the Bosnian war?
The Bosnian Serb objective was clear: to conclude the war before the onset of the next winter. The strategy was simple, even if its execution was brazen. First, a large-scale attack on the three eastern Muslim enclaves of Srebrenica, Zepa, and Gorazde—each an international ‘safe’ area lightly protected by a token U.N.
Are Bosnians Croatians?
Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina speak Croatian, a standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, spoken by the people of Yugoslavia. Even though most of them speak in the Ijekavian dialect, also the norm among Bosniaks and Bosnian Serbs, Ikavian dialect is also used and was widespread in some parts of Herzegovina.