What land did Sir Francis Drake discover?
Tierra del Fuego
How long was Francis Drake’s voyage?
1020 days
What was Sir Francis Drake’s route?
Unable to find a passage, Drake turned south in the lone Golden Hinde and in July 1579 sailed west across the Pacific. His travels took him to the Moluccas, Celebes, Java, and then round the Cape of Good Hope and finally the western tip of Africa….Francis Drake’s circumnavigation.
| Date | 15 December 1577 – 26 September 1580 |
|---|---|
| Result | English victory |
Who was Francis Drake to Elizabeth?
In addition to circumnavigating the world, Sir Francis Drake is known for making several voyages to the West Indies as a slave trader. He later served Queen Elizabeth I as a privateer and naval officer charged with striking against Spain’s possessions. He also served as the mayor of Plymouth, England.
How many ships did Francis Drake destroy?
The expedition led by Francis Drake was a resounding military success: over one hundred Spanish vessels of different tonnages were destroyed or captured during the expedition.
Did Francis Drake raid Spanish ships?
Sir Francis Drake is best known for circumnavigating Earth (1577–80), preying on Spanish ships along the way. Later he was credited for his defense of England by raiding Spain’s harbour at Cádiz in 1587 and (according to many sources) by disrupting the Spanish Armada in the English Channel with fire ships in 1588.
How much did Drake steal from Spain?
Drake’s circumnavigation was also a pirate expedition. His biggest prize came in March 1579, when he seized the Spanish treasure ship Nuestra Señora de la Concepción and liberated it of a dozen chests of coins, 80 pounds of gold and 26 tons of silver. Drake would eventually return home as the world’s richest pirate.
Why did Drake attack Cadiz?
The Raid on Cadiz was an attack led by Sir Francis Drake in April 1587 as Philip II was preparing the Spanish Fleet for the Armada. After the attack Drake raided ports along the Portuguese Coast before sailing out into the Atlantic to raid Spanish treasure galleons.
What was Drake’s Spanish nickname?
El Draque
Why was the raid on Cadiz Drake’s most significant achievement?
During the raid on Cadiz, Drake destroyed or captured over 100 Spanish ships, many laden with provisions for the invasion of England, with very few English losses. Drake was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe, opening up new trading routes for English exploration.
Why was it important that Drake’s attack destroyed barrels?
After he read a report on the raid, Philip II stated, “The loss was not very great, but the daring of the attempt was very great indeed.” However, the English destruction of thousands of barrel staves, crucial to the manufacture of storage barrels, was to prove significant when the famed Spanish Armada of 1588 set out …
Why did Spain lose the Spanish Armada?
In 1588, King Philip II of Spain sent an armada (a fleet of ships) to collect his army from the Netherlands, where they were fighting, and take them to invade England. However, an important reason why the English were able to defeat the Armada was that the wind blew the Spanish ships northwards.