What was the Theatre of Epidaurus used for?
Originally the theatre had 34 rows of seats divided into 34 blocks by stairs and walkways. It is situated near the ancient sanctuary of Asklepios, a celebrated healing center of the classical world. It was used as a therapeutic and religious center dedicated to Asklepios, the god of healing.
What is Epidaurus and why is it important to the history of World Theatre?
Here is a brief introduction to the Ancient Theater of Epidaurus. Located on the fertile plain of Argolida, in the eastern part of Peloponnese, the Sanctuary of Asclepius at Epidaurus was an important sacred healing center during ancient times. Built in 340 BC, the theater seats about 13,000 spectators.
When was Epidaurus Theatre built?
4th century BC
What is the phenomenon of the Epidaurus?
The stone steps filter the background noise and create a phenomenon called ‘virtual pitch,’ which enhances the clarity and quality of sound. Additionally, the distance between the rows of seats diffuses the sound everywhere with the same intensity.
What material is the theater at Epidaurus made out of?
As mentioned earlier, the theatre of Epidaurus was built during the Hellenistic times, in 340 – 330 BC. The main materials used were limestone and poros. Originally, its capacity was around 8,000 people, but it increased in the 2nd century BC. It is estimated that it could fit audiences of 13,000-14,000 people.
How big is the Theatre of Epidaurus?
Map
| Location | Epidauros, Greece |
|---|---|
| Theatre Type: | Greek Theatre |
| Date of Construction: | ca. 300-340 BCE |
| Dimensions: | cavea width 119 m, orchestra diameter 24.65 m |
| Seating Capacity: | 11,750-14,700 |
What is Epidaurus famous for?
Reputed to be founded by or named for the Argolid Epidaurus, and to be the birthplace of Apollo’s son Asclepius the healer, Epidaurus was known for its sanctuary situated about five miles (8 km) from the town, as well as its theater, which is once again in use today.
How big is the Greek Theatre?
5,900 capacity
Who is credited as being the first actor?
According to tradition, in 534 or 535 BC, Thespis astounded audiences by leaping on to the back of a wooden cart and reciting poetry as if he was the characters whose lines he was reading. In doing so he became the world’s first actor, and it is from him that we get the world thespian.
Who is the God of theatre?
Dionysus