What is a graphical representation of decision process?
The decision making grid is essentially a matrix used to represent decision alternatives and the selection criteria (attributes) that support them. The decision maker then determines which attributes each alternative possesses and which it does not.
What are graphic displays?
Graphical displays communicate comparisons, relationships, and trends. They emphasize and clarify numbers. To choose the appropriate type of display, first define the purpose of the report, and then identify the most effective display to suit that purpose.
What is a graphical representation of a decision process involving multiple stages?
Many decisions involve multiple stages of choices and events, and these decisions can be represented graphically as decision trees.
What is diagrammatic or graphical representation of decision making problem?
Influence diagrams are a graphical tool for mapping the interaction of the various elements of a decision setting.
What are the examples of decision making?
Examples Of Decision-Making In Different Scenarios
- Deciding what to wear.
- Deciding what to eat for lunch.
- Choosing which book to read.
- Deciding what task to do next.
What are the 3 levels of decision making?
Most organizations have three management levels: Low-level managers; Middle-level managers; and. Top-level managers.
What are the three types of decision making?
At the highest level we have chosen to categorize decisions into three major types: consumer decision making, business decision making, and personal decision making.
What are the 7 steps to ethical decision making?
- 1 – GATHER THE FACTS. □ Don’t jump to conclusions without the facts.
- 2 – DEFINE THE ETHICAL ISSUE(S)
- 3 – IDENTIFY THE AFFECTED PARTIES.
- 4 – IDENTIFY THE CONSEQUENCES.
- 5 – IDENTIFY THE RELEVANT PRINCIPLES,
- 6 – CONSIDER YOUR CHARACTER &
- 7 – THINK CREATIVELY ABOUT POTENTIAL.
- 8 – CHECK YOUR GUT.
What are the 8 steps in ethical decision making?
The eight steps are as follows: 1) identify the problem or dilemma, 2) identify the potential issues involved, 3) review the relevant ethical codes, 4) know the applicable laws and regulations, 5) obtain consultation, 6) consider possible and probable course of action, 7) enumerate the consequences of various decisions …
What are the 5 steps to ethical decision making?
The Leader’s Choice: Five Steps to Ethical Decision Making….
- Assessment: Make sure you have all the facts about the dilemma.
- Alternatives: Consider your choices.
- Analysis: Identify your candidate decision and test its validity.
- Application: Apply ethical principles to your candidate decision.
- Action: Make a decision.
What are the three main models of ethical decision making?
The are known as the utilitarian model, moral rights model and justice model (Waddell, Jones and George 2012, 133). These ethical decision making models can be used by any manager that is faced with any ethical dilemma. Each model represents three different …show more content…
What are the five models of decision making?
Decision-Making Models
- Rational decision-making model.
- Bounded rationality decision-making model. And that sets us up to talk about the bounded rationality model.
- Vroom-Yetton Decision-Making Model. There’s no one ideal process for making decisions.
- Intuitive decision-making model.
How many ethical decision making models are there?
Three Frameworks Based upon the three-part division of traditional normative ethical theories discussed above, it makes sense to suggest three broad frameworks to guide ethical decision making: The Consequentialist Framework; The Duty Framework; and the Virtue Framework.
What are some examples of ethical decision making?
Open and Honest Communication A customer service representative taking responsibility for failing to follow through with a service action is making an ethical decision. A manager taking responsibility for his team not making a deadline because of his lack of oversight is ethical behavior.
How does ethics influence decision making?
Ethical decisions generate and sustain trust; demonstrate respect, responsibility, fairness and caring; and are consistent with good citizenship. These behaviors provide a foundation for making better decisions by setting the ground rules for our behavior.
What are the 3 moral dilemmas?
There are several types of moral dilemmas, but the most common of them are categorized into the following: 1) epistemic and ontological dilemmas, 2) self-imposed and world-imposed dilemmas, 3) obligation dilemmas and prohibition dilemmas, and 4) single agent and multi-person dilemmas.
What factors influence the ethical decision making process give examples?
Significant individual factors that affect the ethical decision-making process include personal moral philosophy, stage of moral development, motivation, and other personal factors such as gender, age, and experience.
What factors influence decision making?
During the decision making process, there are four behavioral factors that influence the decisions we make. These behavioral factors are our values, our personality, the propensity for risk, and the potential for dissonance of the decision.
What are the four sets of constructs that influence decision making?
Focusing on the process of understanding and resolving an ethical dilemma, James Rest (1994) developed a theoretical model of ethical decision making that involves four distinct psychological processes: moral awareness, moral judgment, moral intention, and moral action.