How is RR masonry calculated?
Sand requirement will be equal to the mortar quantity if dry and around 1.3 times if moist. Cement requirement will be roughly the mortar quantity x 1440 /the mix ratio. For RR using 1:6 mortar, it’s 0.3×1440/6 = 72kg.
What quantity of stone is required for 1m3 of rubble masonry?
APPROXIMATE MATERIAL CALCULATION
APPROX MATERIAL NEEDED FOR 1CUM OF SIZE STONE MASONRY WORK WITH DIFFERENT CEMENT MORTAR: | ||
---|---|---|
Cement Mortar | Size stone in cum | Cement in cubic meter |
1:4 | 1.25 | 0.08 |
1:6 | 1.25 | 0.06 |
1:8 | 1.25 | 0.04 |
What is RR masonry?
Random Rubble Masonry is slightly superior to uncoursed rubble masonry. In this form the stones used in the work are hammer or chisel-dressed. The stones are not suitably shaped or finished and as such the elevation of this type of stone masonry shows irregular shaped stones with non-uniform joints.
Is code for RR masonry?
1.2 This standard covers only construction practices generally met with in India. 1.3 This standard does not cover: a) stone facing and veneering work, b) stone lintels, This includes the various types of stones used in building as given in IS 1805 : 1973.
What is the minimum thickness of wall in stone masonry?
The minimum, thickness of wall in stone masonry can be 35 cm whereas, in brick masonry, walls of 10 cm thickness can be constructed.
Which should be avoided in brick masonry?
Which of the below should be avoided in brick masonry? Explanation: Vertical joints occur when the end of a brick is in line with the end of the underlying brick, vertically. This would lead to low strength wall as cracks can easily be transferred along these joints.
Which footing is used in load bearing masonry construction?
3. ___________ footing is used in load bearing masonry construction. Explanation: The strip footing bears a whole load of an entire wall. It is a continuous footing that runs below the wall.
What is the recommended size of a brick?
What is the recommended size of a brick? Explanation: Bureau of Indian Standards recommends the size of a standard brick to be 19x9x9cm. 20x10x10cm is the size of the brick including mortar.
What is the depression in the face of a brick called?
The depression is called a frog, and the bricks are known as frogged bricks. The bed is the mortar upon which a brick is laid. A perpend is a vertical joint between any two bricks and is usually—but not always—filled with mortar.
What is the longer face of a brick called?
STRETCHER SIDE. The longer narrow side or face of a piece of brick that is exposed.
What are bricks with 3 holes called?
There are generally only two types of holes in a brick: core holes and frogs (also referred to as recesses). Frog bricks contain one partially indented hole allowing a smooth finished look. Whereas core hole bricks are generally bricks that have three holes placed evenly in the center of a brick.
What is the short face of a brick called?
Header: A header is the shorter face of the brick. It is a full stone unit or brick which is so laid that its length is perpendicular to the face of the wall. Thus, the longest length of a header lies at right angles to face of the work. In the case of stone masonry header is sometimes known as through stone.
Which is the strongest bond in masonry?
English bond
What is a stretcher face?
The long face of an exposed brick which is laid as a stretcher.
Which is the strongest bond in brickwork?
For a one brick wall, header brick bond is the strongest bond because of the alternate stretcher and header course used. the loads are equally distributed and the bricks are completely placed over each other which transfers the upcoming load on adjacent bricks.
Which type of brick bond is weakest?
Flemish bond An often used bond that includes a little more cutting work. This bond is weaker than English bond at one brick thick.
Why is stack bond weak?
Stack bond Bricks can either be stacked horizontally or vertically. The alignment of joints results in minimal bonding which means that this bond is weak and often structurally unsound unless wire bed-joint reinforcement is placed in every horizontal course or, where loading is moderate, every alternate course.
Why is English bond strongest?
What is the strongest brick bond? When building a 1 brick wall (215mm wide) or wider, the strongest bond is English Bond, this is because there are no vertical straight joints when looking on plan. On a 1/2 brick wide (102.5mm wide) wall, then half bond (stretcher bond) is the strongest.
Which is better English or Flemish bond?
A flemish bond is a brick construction pattern that consists of alternate stretchers and headers for each course….Difference between English and Flemish Bond.
ENGLISH BOND | FLEMISH BOND |
---|---|
Expensive | Economical |
No strict supervision and skill is demanded | Requires good workmanship and careful supervision. |
Which is the strongest bonding?
covalent bond