What are complications of head injury?

What are complications of head injury?

Intracranial complications may occur following head injury in a matter of days, weeks, or even years. Such complications include delayed hematoma formation, post-traumatic seizures, infections, cerebrospinal stu- las, post-traumatic hydrocephalus, injury to cranial nerves, and vascular injuries.

Can a small brain bleed heal itself?

Many hemorrhages do not need treatment and go away on their own. If a patient is exhibiting symptoms or has just had a brain injury, a medical professional may order a computerized tomography (CT) scan or a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan to check for brain hemorrhages.

How serious is a small bleed on the brain?

Brain bleeds – bleeding between the brain tissue and skull or within the brain tissue itself – can cause brain damage and be life-threatening. Some symptoms include headache; nausea and vomiting; or sudden tingling, weakness, numbness or paralysis of face, arm or leg.

How long does it take to recover from a small brain bleed?

Some recovery can be a matter of a few days, and others can take months. In general, healing of the complex function of the brain can be a slow process. It is important to remember that 80 percent of strokes are considered preventable.

What happens if a brain bleed doesn’t stop?

After the bleeding has stopped, the piece of skull can be replaced. With any type of bleed in or around the brain, the escaping blood can sometimes alter the normal flow of cerebrospinal fluid. This can result in a build-up of fluid around the brain called hydrocephalus.

How do they fix a brain bleed?

Surgery: In some cases, traditional surgery may be needed to drain blood from the brain or to repair damaged blood vessels. Draining the fluid that surrounds the brain: This creates room for the hematoma to expand without damaging brain cells. Medication: Drugs are used to control blood pressure, seizures or headaches.