What activities did the pioneers do?
They had races and played games such as Sheep Over the River, Hide and Seek, Pull the Rope, and Steal-Stick Duck-Stones. They also sang and danced. They made dolls from corn cobs and rags and used a bladder balloon for ball games.
What toys did Pioneers have?
Pioneer children had simple toys and games made out of any available materials such as pebbles, rope, pieces of wood and scraps of material. Dolls were made out of scraps of material and wool. Some toys were made of wood. Many of the games they played are still being played today.
What did pioneers do for fun on the Oregon Trail?
Occasionally there was time for playing, exploring, and visiting with friends. At night, there might be singing and dancing around the campfire. They played games such as London Bridge, leap frog, button-button, and other games. on the trail, but formal schooling waited until they were settled in Oregon.
What did pioneers have in their wagons?
The pioneers would take with them as many supplies as possible. They took cornmeal, bacon, eggs, potatoes, rice, beans, yeast, dried fruit, crackers, dried meat, and a large barrel of water that was tied to the side of the wagon. The cow was used for milk and meat if they ran out of food.
What was the greatest danger to the pioneers?
Major threats to pioneer life and limb came from accidents, exhaustion, and disease. Crossing rivers were probably the most dangerous thing pioneers did. Swollen rivers could tip over and drown both people and oxen. Such accidents could cause the loss of life and most or all of valuable supplies.
Where did Pioneers come from?
American pioneers were European American and African American settlers who migrated westward from the Thirteen Colonies and later United States to settle in and develop areas of North America that had previously been inhabited or utilized by Native Americans.
What were the real enemies of the pioneers on the trail?
The real enemies of the pioneers were cholera, poor sanitation and–surprisingly–accidental gunshots. The first emigrants to go to Oregon in a covered wagon were Marcus and Narcissa Whitman (and Henry and Eliza Spalding) who made the trip in 1836.
How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1800s?
It was costly—as much as $1,000 for a family of four. That fee included a wagon at about $100. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon.
Did pioneers have matches?
There were no matches. Fire was kept by burying wood in ashes. Sometimes two pieces of wood were rubbed together until they blazed (a hard job).
What did pioneers drink out of?
In most cases, pioneers who drank water from a river or lake had no ill effects. In some cases, they became very ill but eventually recovered, and in some cases, they died. This was simply the risk that most pioneers were forced to take if they wanted to stay hydrated on their travels.
What did pioneers use for dishes?
The mainstays of a pioneer diet were simple fare like potatoes, beans and rice, hardtack (which is simply flour, water, 1 teaspoon each of salt and sugar, then baked), soda biscuits (flour, milk, one t. each of carbonate of soda and salt), Johnny cakes, cornbread, cornmeal mush, and bread.
What pioneers ate for breakfast?
If the unthinkable happened and the coffee supply ran out, the pioneers would resort to sipping corn or pea brew. In addition to coffee or tea, breakfast included something warm, such as cornmeal mush, cornmeal cakes (“Johnny Cakes”) or a bowl of rice. There was usually fresh baked bread or biscuits.
What did pioneers do with leftovers?
Soup. Do you ever look around your kitchen, eyeball the leftover meats and vegetables from the week, and think, “This is perfect for a stew”? So did the pioneers. Soups and stews were a great way to serve a hot and tasty meal without too much effort.
Did pioneers have sugar?
Wagon space was precious, so it might seem odd that most pioneers made room for sugar, packing around 100 pounds of it for a family of four. Travelers mostly carried brown sugar, which went through fewer processes than white sugar, so it was cheaper.
Did pioneers eat bear?
Buffalo, bear, cougar and squirrel Hunting provided them with fresh meat, something they had no chance of bringing with them. But that meant they ate whatever they could find.
Did pioneers eat bear meat?
Pioneer food was often stodgy, plain, or altogether absent. In summertime or fall, pioneers might feast on bear meat (Laura’s favorite), buffalo, venison, elk, and antelope, unconstrained by the big game laws of the Old World. But in winter, when nothing grew or could be hunted, pioneers were vulnerable.