Can Supreme Court send people to jail?
Last week, the California Supreme Court ruled that people can’t be held in jail before trial solely because they can’t afford to get out. But there appears to be no immediate impact; judges will have to rule in those cases, and they still can consider public safety before releasing detainees.
Why is the Supreme Court insulated from politics?
Since Justices do not have to run or campaign for re-election, they are thought to be insulated from political pressure when deciding cases. The Court also has original jurisdiction in cases involving ambassadors and other diplomats, and in cases between states.
Who has power over the Supreme Court?
Generally, Congress determines the jurisdiction of the federal courts. In some cases, however — such as in the example of a dispute between two or more U.S. states — the Constitution grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction, an authority that cannot be stripped by Congress.
What can Congress do to the Supreme Court?
Congress has a vast amount of discretion in conferring and withdrawing and structuring the original and appellate jurisdiction of the inferior federal courts and the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court; so much is clear from the practice since 1789 and the holdings of many Court decisions.
Can Congress change the Supreme Court?
When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that judgment is virtually final; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court. However, when the Court interprets a statute, new legislative action can be taken.
Can Congress limit power of Supreme Court?
Limits. Congress may not strip the U.S. Supreme Court of jurisdiction over those cases that fall under the Court’s original jurisdiction defined in the U.S. Constitution. Congress can limit only the appellate jurisdiction of the Court.
What are the powers of Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court has also a very wide appellate jurisdiction over all Courts and Tribunals in India in as much as it may, in its discretion, grant special leave to appeal under Article 136 of the Constitution from any judgment, decree, determination, sentence or order in any cause or matter passed or made by any Court …
Who decides which cases the Supreme Court?
Unlike all other federal courts, the Supreme Court has discretion to decide which cases it will hear. The Supreme Court gets thousands of petitions for certiorari, but only issues a writ in a fraction of cases. The Court will only issue a writ if four of the nine Justices vote to do so.
How long do Supreme Court cases take?
A: On the average, about six weeks. Once a petition has been filed, the other party has 30 days within which to file a response brief, or, in some cases waive his/ her right to respond.
Is the Supreme Court the most powerful branch of government?
It is like a statute, and the meaning doesn’t change.” Despite the debate over what constitutes the appropriate amount of judicial power, the United States federal courts remain the most powerful judicial system in world history.
What is a weakness of the constitution?
gridlock WEAKNESS. checks and balances can lead to legislative process grinding to a halt, lead to power struggle between executive and legislative- particularly the case when there is divided government, leads to weak government, inactivity and difficulty in making decisions. liberties and rights protected STRENGTH.
Does the third clause of Article VI prohibit citizens from taking a candidates religion into account when deciding whom to support and vote for?
Does the third clause of Article VI prohibit citizens from taking a candidate’s religion into account when deciding whom to support and vote for? explain your answer. No. You can’t stop what the citizen’s think and believe.
What is the traditional function of the judicial branch?
The judicial branch is in charge of deciding the meaning of laws, how to apply them to real situations, and whether a law breaks the rules of the Constitution. The Constitution is the highest law of our Nation. The U.S. Supreme Court, the highest court in the United States, is part of the judicial branch.