Can you use abbreviations in in-text citations?
Sometimes an abbreviation is presented along with an in-text citation. If the spelled-out version of the term appears in the narrative for the first time, put the abbreviation and the author–date citation in parentheses after it, separated by a semicolon.
How do you abbreviate in-text citations?
When an abbreviation is introduced within a parenthetical citation put the abbreviation within brackets. If a citation accompanies an abbreviation, include the abbreviation and parenthetical citation within the same parentheses. Put the abbreviation first, followed by the citation.
How do you do in-text citations for pages?
Using In-text Citation For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14). For sources such as websites and e-books that have no page numbers, use a paragraph number, for example: (Field, 2005, para.
Is PG short for Page?
pg. written abbreviation for page : See pgs.
Why is PP short for pages?
So p stands for page, pp stands for pages. I have not encountered pg to be used, but I do use it in informal note taking. Per Strunk and White’s Elements of Style, p. is used to denote 1 page, pp. to denote a range of pages. This form of citation is used when you are using brief/in text citations.
What does PG mean in slang?
PG means “Parental Guidance” and “Please God.”
What do pg 13 mean?
Parents Strongly Cautioned
What does keeping PG mean?
Parental Guidance
Does PG mean pregnant?
PG stands for Pregnant This definition appears very frequently and is found in the following Acronym Finder categories: Slang/chat, popular culture.
What is LOF pregnancy?
LOF. elective abortion. LOP. estimated date of confinement (“due LOT. external fetal monitoring.
What does FMU mean in pregnancy?
FMU = First Morning Urine – Your first-morning urine is known to have the highest amounts of HCG (a hormone that is created during a woman’s pregnancy) and allows for pregnancy tests to detect pregnancy sooner and more accurately versus after your first-morning pee. Folic Acid = This vitamin is essential in pregnancy.
What does G and P stand for in pregnancy?
G: gravida (number of pregnancies) P: para (number of births of viable offspring)
Is Twins para 1 or 2?
Para OR Parity is the number of completed pregnancies beyond 20 weeks gestation (whether viable or nonviable). The number of fetuses delivered does not determine the parity. A woman who has been pregnant once and delivered twins after 20 weeks would be noted to be a Gravid 1 Para 1.
What does G mean on ultrasound?
Gestational sac – (GS) size formed initially by the chorionic cavity, after the embryonic period (week 8, GA W10) the amniotic cavity expands and fuses with the chorion. Measured by mean gestation sac diameter.
What does AO% mean on an ultrasound?
ascending aorta
What does HL mean on an ultrasound?
Fetal ultrasound measurements can include the crown-rump length (CRL), biparietal diameter (BPD), femur length (FL), head circumference (HC), occipitofrontal diameter (OFD), abdominal circumference (AC), and humerus length (HL), as well as calculation of the estimated fetal weight (EFW).
What does Ys mean on an ultrasound?
Gestational sac (GS), yolk sac (YS), crown-rump length (CRL), and heart rate (HR) are the parameters measured to evaluate early pregnancy. Deviations in the ultrasound parameters have been alternatively investigated to predict first trimester pregnancy loss.
Can 3 lines be a boy?
If you want to know your baby’s sex before it’s born, the 3 lines method is a tried and tested way sonographers use to tell if you’re having a boy or girl. “The commonest and most reliable way to determine a baby’s sex during pregnancy is during an ultrasound scan, usually performed from 18-21 weeks on the NHS.