What are cooling curves used for?

What are cooling curves used for? A cooling curve of a substance is a graph of the variation of the temperature with time as it is allowed to cool. The gradient of the cooling curve is related to the heat capacity, the thermal conductivity of the substance, and the external temperature. How is a phase […]

What is performance bond insurance?

What is performance bond insurance? Performance Bond When a contract is awarded to a contractor to undertake construction work for the obligee, the contractor is required to post a bond which will guarantee that the principal (the contractor) will perform the job according to the terms and condition of the contract and within the period […]

Why do we sample a signal?

Why do we sample a signal? To convert a signal from continuous time to discrete time, a process called sampling is used. The value of the signal is measured at certain intervals in time. If the signal contains high frequency components, we will need to sample at a higher rate to avoid losing information that […]

What is stress and strain in materials?

What is stress and strain in materials? Stress is the force applied to a material, divided by the material’s cross-sectional area. σ = stress (N/m2, Pa) F = force (N) A0 = original cross-sectional area (m2) Strain is the deformation or displacement of material that results from an applied stress. What is stress strain curve […]

What is the effect of high temperatures on material property?

What is the effect of high temperatures on material property? Stress-strain diagrams are obtained at specific temperatures. High temperature reduces material stiffness and strength, while low temperature increases material stiffness and strength. Almost all materials creep over time if exposed to elevated temperatures under applied load. How does increased temperature affect the performance of metals? […]

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