Category: Engineering

How can artificial gravity be created in a space station? Artificial gravity can be created using a centripetal force. A centripetal force directed towards the center of the turn is required for any object to move in a circular path. In the context of a rotating space station it is the normal force provided by […]

How many possible keys are there for a Playfair cipher? 25 letters What is the size of the key domain in Playfair cipher? Playfair Cipher The key table is a 5×5 grid of alphabets that acts as the key for encrypting the plaintext. Each of the 25 alphabets must be unique and one letter of […]

How do you calculate ADC voltage? ADC has a resolution of one part in 4,096, where 212 = 4,096. Thus, a 12-bit ADC with a maximum input of 10 VDC can resolve the measurement into 10 VDC/4096 = 0.00244 VDC = 2.44 mV. Similarly, for the same 0 to 10 VDC range, a 16-bit ADC […]

How do you know if a flow is laminar or turbulent? For practical purposes, if the Reynolds number is less than 2000, the flow is laminar. If it is greater than 3500, the flow is turbulent. Flows with Reynolds numbers between 2000 and 3500 are sometimes referred to as transitional flows. What is wide rectangular […]

What happened in the Old Stone Age? Lasting roughly 2.5 million years, the Stone Age ended around 5,000 years ago when humans in the Near East began working with metal and making tools and weapons from bronze. During the Stone Age, humans shared the planet with a number of now-extinct hominin relatives, including Neanderthals and […]

How many years will it take for an investment to double in value if it earns 5% compounded annually? This is the number of years it will take for your money to double. For example, if your money is earning an 8 percent interest rate, you’ll double your money in 9 years (72 divided by […]

Which is the first phase of an incident and the Planning P? 1. Initial Response, Objectives and Briefing: The leg of the “P” describes the initial response activation period for the Tier 1 Emergency Response Team (ERT), the Tier 2 Incident Management Team (IMT), and the Emergency Coordination Center (ECC) or Emergency Operations Center (EOC). […]

What is the moment of inertia about Centroidal axis? The moment of inertia of an area with respect to any given axis is equal to the moment of inertia with respect to the centroidal axis plus the product of the area and the square of the distance between the 2 axes. The parallel axis theorem […]

Which part of the body was used to define the length of a cubit? arm How was length measured in olden days? In ancient times, the body ruled when it came to measuring. The length of a foot, the width of a finger, and the distance of a step were all accepted measurements. Inch: At […]

How do you calculate voltage drop in a series circuit? To calculate voltage drop, E, across a component, you need to know the resistance of the component and the current thru it. Ohm’s Law is E=I⋅R , which tells us to then multiply I by R . E is the voltage across the component also […]