What type of stresses the material experiences if it is subjected to torsion? Torque on a shaft causes shear stress. The torsion, or twist, induced when torque is applied to a shaft causes a distribution of stress over the shaft’s cross-sectional area. (Note that this is different from tensile and compressive loads, which produce a […]
What is greenhouse operation?
What is greenhouse operation? The greenhouse operation requires the control of temperature, humidity and ventilation, using artificial heat sources, exhaust and inlet fans, shading (such as with movable slats or netting), cooling equipment (such as wet-pad or evaporative cooling), humidification and climate-control equipment (Jones 1978). What is greenhouse equipment? Equipment for greenhouses Screen. Help for […]
How can we increase the efficiency of Otto cycle?
How can we increase the efficiency of Otto cycle? Run the engine fuel-lean, that is, use excess air. It is well known that fuel-lean running improves the efficiency. Higher compression ratio. We need new cycles put into practical use. Run the engine at optimum conditions, meaning low friction (modest engine speed) and low pumping work […]
What is the value of the thermal conductivity of glass in W m k?
What is the value of the thermal conductivity of glass in W m k? Thermal Conductivity Material Thermal conductivity (cal/sec)/(cm2 C/cm) Thermal conductivity (W/m K)* Glass,ordinary 0.0025 0.8 Concrete 0.002 0.8 Water at 20° C 0.0014 0.6 Asbestos 0.0004 0.08 What are the SI units for thermal conductivity k? In the International System of Units […]
What is freshman junior/sophomore senior?
What is freshman junior/sophomore senior? You might sometimes hear this shortened to “frosh.” (2) sophomore year, and someone in their second year is a sophomore. These same terms apply in the same way to the four years of a standard high school: 9th grade is freshman year, 10th grade sophomore year, 11th grade junior year, […]
What inventions were created by the Roman Empire?
What inventions were created by the Roman Empire? Top 10 Ancient Roman Inventions Arches. Grid-based cities. Sewers and Sanitation. Roads and Highways. Aqueducts. Roman Numerals. Surgery Tools and Techniques. Julian Calendar. Which two innovations did the Romans introduce into architecture? 8 Innovations of Roman Architecture The arch and the vault. The Romans did not invent […]
What is boundary layer concept?
What is boundary layer concept? Boundary layer, in fluid mechanics, thin layer of a flowing gas or liquid in contact with a surface such as that of an airplane wing or of the inside of a pipe. The flow in such boundary layers is generally laminar at the leading or upstream portion and turbulent in […]
What types of security risk assessments exists?
What types of security risk assessments exists? In this article, we summarise five different IT security assessment types and explain briefly when to apply them. Vulnerability assessment. This technical test maps as many vulnerabilities that can be found within your IT environment as possible. Penetration testing. Red Team assessment. IT Audit. IT Risk Assessment. What […]
What is the difference between open loop congestion control and closed loop congestion control?
What is the difference between open loop congestion control and closed loop congestion control? In an open loop system, the disturbance affected the output, whereas in a closed loop system the output is not much affected by the disturbances. The output control system has a non-linear response, whereas the input control system has linear responses. […]