What is the main function of the jejunum and ileum? The primary function of the jejunum is to absorb sugars, amino acids, and fatty acids. Both the jejunum and ileum are peritoneal. The ileum absorbs any remaining nutrients that did not get absorbed by the duodenum or jejunum, in particular vitamin B12, as well as […]
How can you tell which star cluster is older?
How can you tell which star cluster is older? By determining the mass of the main-sequence turnoff stars, we get the age of the cluster. The cluster age equals the main-sequence lifetime of the turnoff stars. This is one of the ways we have studied the age of the Universe and the formation history of […]
What are the four types of causal relationship?
What are the four types of causal relationship? If a relationship is causal, four types of causal relationships are possible: (1) necessary and sufficient; (2) necessary, but not sufficient; (3) sufficient, but not necessary; and (4) neither sufficient nor necessary. What is meant by causal relationship? A causal relationship exists when one variable in […]
How did alchemists contribute to science?
How did alchemists contribute to science? Through the span of several millennia, alchemists “were learning fundamental principles of chemistry: breaking down ores, dissolving metals with acids, and precipitating metals out of solution [8].” This laid the foundations of basic scientific experimentation with modern alchemists such as Boyle emphasizing the … What were some contributions of […]
Why was the plum pudding model wrong?
Why was the plum pudding model wrong? He argued that the plum pudding model was incorrect. The symmetrical distribution of charge would allow all the α particles to pass through with no deflection. Rutherford proposed that the atom is mostly empty space. The atom now consisted of a positive nucleus with negative electrons in circular […]
Which fruit is good for metabolism?
Which fruit is good for metabolism? Watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew—these are naturally good for metabolism. Watermelon may even help with weight loss because it contains the amino acid arginine, which was found in a study of obese mice to reduce body fat gains by 64 percent. How do I know what my metabolism is? A metabolic […]
Which fluid is present in ear?
Which fluid is present in ear? Endolymph is the fluid contained in the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear. The major cation in endolymph is potassium, with the values of sodium and potassium concentration in the endolymph being 0.91 mM and 154 mM, respectively. It is also called Scarpa’s fluid, after Antonio Scarpa. What does […]
Why do clothes get wet?
Why do clothes get wet? When light strikes any surface, some of it is reflected back into our eyes. But damp clothes have a thin layer of water on their surface (held in place by the material’s roughness), which leads to more of the reflected light rays being bent – ‘refracted’ – off-course. When a […]
When a cannonball is fired from a cannon?
When a cannonball is fired from a cannon? This is called the principle of conservation of momentum . Momentum is conserved in collisions and explosions . Conservation of momentum explains why a gun or cannon recoils backwards when it is fired. When a cannon is fired, the cannon ball gains forward momentum and the cannon […]
What do you expect to find at a mid ocean?
What do you expect to find at a mid ocean? Mid-ocean ridges occur along divergent plate boundaries, where new ocean floor is created as the Earth’s tectonic plates spread apart. As the plates separate, molten rock rises to the seafloor, producing enormous volcanic eruptions of basalt. Which discovery did they make about rocks in relation […]