Category: Physics

What happens if a hairline fracture is untreated? When a bone fracture is untreated, it can result in either a nonunion or a delayed union. In the former case, the bone doesn’t heal at all, which means that it will remain broken. As a result, swelling, tenderness, and pain will continue to worsen over time. […]

How do I combine two plots in R? Combining Plots R makes it easy to combine multiple plots into one overall graph, using either the. With the par( ) function, you can include the option mfrow=c(nrows, ncols) to create a matrix of nrows x ncols plots that are filled in by row. The layout( ) […]

What is the difference between control variable and independent variable? Independent variable – the variable that is altered during a scientific experiment. Controlled variable – a variable that is kept the same during a scientific experiment. Any change in a controlled variable would invalidate the results. What is the different types of variables? Parts of […]

What is the distance between two contour lines called? The elevation difference between two adjacent contour lines is called the contour interval (CI). Usually the contour interval is noted on the map legend. In most topographic maps every 5th contour line is drawn in bold print or wider than other contours. Such lines are called […]

What is indicator in simple words? : a substance (as a dye) used to show visually (as by a change in color) the condition of a solution with respect to the presence of a particular material (as a free acid or alkali) litmus and phenolphthalein are acid-base indicators. More from Merriam-Webster on indicator. What is […]

What is the direction of the induced current in the circular loop of radius r? The direction of induced current in the circular loop will be clockwise or anti-clockwise depending upon the direction of current in the straight wire. The amount of induced current will be decided by the velocity with which the loop is […]

What causes neon to glow? Neon lighting consists of brightly glowing, electrified glass tubes or bulbs that contain rarefied neon or other gases. A high potential of several thousand volts applied to the electrodes ionizes the gas in the tube, causing it to emit colored light. The color of the light depends on the gas […]

Is plastic or wood a better insulator? Metal is a good conductor of heat, while wood and plastic are good insulators. A conductor transfers thermal energy (heat) well, while an insulator does not transfer thermal energy (heat) well. What is the warmest insulation for jackets? Loftier (or puffier, if you will) materials consist of more […]

What causes resistance in a wire? The moving electrons can collide with the ions in the metal. This makes it more difficult for the current to flow, and causes resistance. The resistance of a long wire is greater than the resistance of a short wire because electrons collide with more ions as they pass through. […]

What is blue light and why is it bad? Continued exposure to blue light over time could damage retinal cells and cause vision problems such as age-related macular degeneration. It can also contribute to cataracts, eye cancer and growths on the clear covering over the white part of the eye. What does blue light symbolize? […]