Do anions have higher first ionization energy?

Do anions have higher first ionization energy? When electrons are added to an atom there are more electron-electron replusions causing electrons to spread out more in space. Thus, anions are larger than their parent atoms. The first ionization energy of an atom is the energy required to remove the first valence electron from a neutral […]

What are types of damped oscillation?

What are types of damped oscillation? The diagram shown on the right indicates three types of damped harmonic motion. Critically damped: The system returns to equilibrium as quickly as possible without oscillating. Underdamped: The system oscillates (at reduced frequency compared to the undamped case) with the amplitude gradually decreasing to zero. What is positive damping? […]

How does popcorn popping relate to gas laws?

How does popcorn popping relate to gas laws? This phenomenon can be explained by the Gay-Lussac gas law, which states that as the temperature of a gas increases, so does the pressure. During the explosion, the starch granules that contain the water vapor expand enormously – turning the kernel inside out and producing a fluffy […]

Why does temperature increase volume?

Why does temperature increase volume? Another way to keep the pressure constant as the volume increases is to raise the average force that each particle exerts on the surface. This happens when the temperature is increased. So if the number of particles and the pressure are constant, temperature is proportional to the volume. When the […]

What are the main causes of habitat destruction?

What are the main causes of habitat destruction? Habitat destruction is the leading cause of biodiversity loss. Activities such as harvesting natural resources, industrial production and urbanization are human contributions to habitat destruction. Pressure from agriculture is the principal human cause. Some others include mining, logging, trawling, and urban sprawl. Why do animals die when […]

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