What CD4 stand for? In molecular biology, CD4 (cluster of differentiation 4) is a glycoprotein found on the surface of immune cells such as T helper cells, monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. What is the normal CD4 count for a healthy person? A CD4 count is typically reported as a count of cells (expressed as […]
What is the average force of impact?
What is the average force of impact? The most straightforward way to approach the concept of average force is to multiply the constant mass times the average acceleration, and in that approach the average force is an average over time. Another approach that is valuable for assessing the impact force in high speed collisions is […]
How can I represent relationships between two variables?
How can I represent relationships between two variables? Correlation Correlation analysis seeks to identify (by a single number) the degree to which there is a (linear) relation between the numbers in sets of data pairs. Regression analysis is used to determine if a relationship exists between two variables. 1)Generation of the regression line and equation […]
Where is productive efficiency?
Where is productive efficiency? In long-run equilibrium for perfectly competitive markets, productive efficiency occurs at the base of the average total cost curve — i.e. where marginal cost equals average total cost — for each good. What is meant by productive efficiency? Production efficiency is an economic term describing a level in which an economy […]
How do you tell if it is exothermic or endothermic?
How do you tell if it is exothermic or endothermic? An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise. An endothermic process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings.” What does it mean when entropy is negative? A negative change in entropy indicates that the disorder of an isolated system has […]
How do metal leaf Electroscopes work?
How do metal leaf Electroscopes work? An electroscope is a device that detects static electricity by using thin metal or plastic leaves, which separate when charged. Electrical charges move to the metal and down to the foil leaves, which then repel each other. Since each leaf has the same charge (positive or negative), they repel […]
Does Bubble Wrap actually work?
Does Bubble Wrap actually work? Ms Edwards said the bubble wrap should also cover the metal window frames, which are “really conductive”. She said many houses in the ACT were poorly insulated. Bubble wrap works by increasing the isolative value of the window, making it effective in keeping the heat out in summer and preventing […]
What are the natural variables of Helmholtz free energy?
What are the natural variables of Helmholtz free energy? The natural variables are temperature, T, and volume, V . If the temperature and volume are held constant, the system will reach the equilibrium state (pressure, P, and entropy, S) with the minimum Helmholtz free energy. What are the four thermodynamic functions? Four important and useful […]
What is the fastest accelerating plane?
What is the fastest accelerating plane? Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird What is the highest Mach speed ever recorded? It’s Official. Guinness World Records recognized NASA’s X-43A scramjet with a new world speed record for a jet-powered aircraft – Mach 9.6, or nearly 7,000 mph. The X-43A set the new mark and broke its own world record […]