Who introduced the social contract theory? The social contract was introduced by early modern thinkers—Hugo Grotius, Thomas Hobbes, Samuel Pufendorf, and John Locke the most well-known among them—as an account of two things: the historical origins of sovereign power and the moral origins of the principles that make sovereign power just and/or legitimate. Why is […]
What event did manifest destiny justify?
What event did manifest destiny justify? Before the American Civil War the idea of Manifest Destiny was used to validate continental acquisitions in the Oregon Country, Texas, New Mexico, and California. Later it was used to justify the purchase of Alaska and annexation of Hawaii. How did western expansion Manifest Destiny impact Native Americans? The […]
How did the cotton gin impact the growth and harvesting of cotton?
How did the cotton gin impact the growth and harvesting of cotton? The gin improved the separation of the seeds and fibers but the cotton still needed to be picked by hand. The demand for cotton roughly doubled each decade following Whitney’s invention. So cotton became a very profitable crop that also demanded a growing […]
What is education as a social institution?
What is education as a social institution? Education is a social institution through which a society’s children are taught basic academic knowledge, learning skills, and cultural norms. • John J. Macionis. • It is the social institution through which society provides its members with knowledge, including basic facts, job skills, and cultural norms and values. […]
What did people bring on the Oregon Trail?
What did people bring on the Oregon Trail? Generally, the following minimum rations were recommended for each adult person: 120-200 pounds of flour in canvas sacks. 30 pounds of hardtack or crackers. 25-75 pounds of bacon. 15 pounds ground corn. ½ bushel cornmeal. 10-50 pounds of rice. 2 pounds of saleratus (an early form of […]
How long did the second industrial revolution in the United States last?
How long did the second industrial revolution in the United States last? Between 1820 and 1860, the visual map of the United States was transformed by unprecedented urbanization and rapid territorial expansion. These changes mutually fueled the Second Industrial Revolution which peaked between 1870 and 1914. When did the 2nd industrial revolution end? What is […]
What is power in the context of leadership?
What is power in the context of leadership? Leadership Power. Power is the ability to influence the behavior of others with or without resistance by using a variety of tactics to push or prompt action. Power is the ability to get things done. People with power are able to influence others behavior to achieve a […]
How was psychology developed?
How was psychology developed? Psychology as a self-conscious field of experimental study began in 1879, when German scientist Wilhelm Wundt founded the first laboratory dedicated exclusively to psychological research in Leipzig. Wundt believed that the study of conscious thoughts would be the key to understanding the mind. Can psychology change the world? Psychology is able […]
What were the effects of the Peace of Westphalia?
What were the effects of the Peace of Westphalia? As a result of the Treaty of Westphalia, the Netherlands gained independence from Spain, Sweden gained control of the Baltic and France was acknowledged as the preeminent Western power. The power of the Holy Roman Emperor was broken and the German states were again able to […]
Why did the first Virginia settlers not cooperate for the common good?
Why did the first Virginia settlers not cooperate for the common good? Why did the first Virginia settlers not cooperate for the common good? They only wanted to get money and only worked for their personal interests. How did the Jamestown colonists overcome their obstacles? He began a policy of rigid discipline, strengthened defenses, and […]