How did Western culture spread around the world? Western culture continued to develop with Christianization during the Middle Ages, the reform and modernization triggered by the Renaissance, and with globalization by successive European empires, that spread European ways of life and European educational methods around the world between the 16th and 20th centuries. Should we […]
Why is structuralism important?
Why is structuralism important? Structuralism is important because it is the first major school of thought in psychology. While Wundt’s work helped to establish psychology as a separate science and contributed methods to experimental psychology, Titchener’s development of structuralism helped establish the very first “school” of psychology. What is structuralism and functionalism in psychology? Structuralism […]
What did the Robbers Cave experiment demonstrate?
What did the Robbers Cave experiment demonstrate? The Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that an attempt to simply bring hostile groups together is not enough to reduce intergroup prejudice. Rather, this experiment confirmed that groups must cooperate and have common goals to truly build peace. What was unethical about Robbers Cave Experiment? There are serious ethical […]
What thought process says that human beings seek pleasure to avoid pain?
What thought process says that human beings seek pleasure to avoid pain? Who has the burden of proof regarding criminal conduct? What thought process says that human beings seek pleasure and avoid pain? The assumption that forces beyond the offender’s control cause them to commit crimes and experts using the correct therapy can reform criminals. […]
What is unemployment that rises during economic downturns and falls when the economy improves called?
What is unemployment that rises during economic downturns and falls when the economy improves called? The second type of unemployment is cyclical unemployment, which is the type that rises during economic downturns and falls when the economy improves; it is the extra unemployment that occurs during recessions. What causes cyclical unemployment? Cyclical unemployment is the […]
What was the movement that challenged the Catholic Church called?
What was the movement that challenged the Catholic Church called? The Reformation Why did Martin Luther challenge the Catholic Church? Committed to the idea that salvation could be reached through faith and by divine grace only, Luther vigorously objected to the corrupt practice of selling indulgences. Popular legend has it that on October 31, 1517 […]
Where do most immigrants to the US come from?
Where do most immigrants to the US come from? Mexico Where were most immigrants from after 1900? Between 1870 and 1900, the largest number of immigrants continued to come from northern and western Europe including Great Britain, Ireland, and Scandinavia. But “new” immigrants from southern and eastern Europe were becoming one of the most important […]
What was the major goal of European explorers during Age of Discovery?
What was the major goal of European explorers during Age of Discovery? The so-called Age of Exploration was a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century, during which European ships were traveled around the world to search for new trading routes and partners to feed burgeoning capitalism in Europe. […]
What is the difference between microevolution and macroevolution?
What is the difference between microevolution and macroevolution? Microevolution happens on a small scale (within a single population), while macroevolution happens on a scale that transcends the boundaries of a single species. Despite their differences, evolution at both of these levels relies on the same, established mechanisms of evolutionary change: mutation. migration. What are the […]
Which of the following were the causes of the Peloponnesian War?
Which of the following were the causes of the Peloponnesian War? The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing […]