Category: Sociology

What roles does gender socialization play in the perception of gender roles? Gender socialization is thus the process of educating and instructing males and females as to the norms, behaviors, values, and beliefs of group membership. The entrance of women into the workforce (and into traditionally male roles) marked a departure from gender roles due […]

What is the nutritional adequacy statement? The “AAFCO statement of nutritional adequacy or purpose,” also called a “nutrition claim” or “complete and balanced statement,” identifies which life stage and/or lifestyle the product has been approved for. Under AAFCO regulations, this statement must be substantiated by the manufacturer. Where can you find the nutritional adequacy statement […]

What does an organizational psychologist do? Industrial and organizational (I/O) psychologists focus on the behavior of employees in the workplace. They apply psychological principles and research methods to improve the overall work environment, including performance, communication, professional satisfaction and safety. What is meant by organizational psychology? the study of the structure of an organization and […]

When driving on the freeway slower moving traffic should normally stay to the? On highways with a total of four or more lanes (two or more lanes in each direction), always keep to the right unless you are passing slower traffic, letting another driver have room to enter safely, or getting ready to make a […]

What was the cause of prohibition? National prohibition of alcohol (1920–33) — the “noble experiment” — was undertaken to reduce crime and corruption, solve social problems, reduce the tax burden created by prisons and poorhouses, and improve health and hygiene in America. What were the unintended effects of prohibition? Prohibition was enacted to protect individuals […]

How much money can a US citizen take out of the country? Declaring Money at U.S. Customs Before you attempt to carry more than $10,000 into or out of the United States, you’ll need to complete a FinCEN Form 105. That’s the form that lets you appropriately declare the currency to customs. For convenience, you […]

What does the concept of separation and balance of powers in the Constitution refer to? Overview. Separation of powers is a doctrine of constitutional law under which the three branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial) are kept separate. This is also known as the system of checks and balances, because each branch is given […]

What is the meaning and purpose of participant observation? : a research technique in anthropology and sociology characterized by the effort of an investigator to gain entrance into and social acceptance by a foreign culture or alien group so as better to attain a comprehensive understanding of the internal structure of the society. What is […]

Which is an example of capital that is used as a factor of production? The third factor of production is capital. Think of capital as the machinery, tools and buildings humans use to produce goods and services. Some common examples of capital include hammers, forklifts, conveyer belts, computers, and delivery vans. Capital differs based on […]

Does negative reinforcement increase or decrease behavior? Negative reinforcement occurs when a certain stimulus (usually an aversive stimulus) is removed after a particular behavior is exhibited. With negative reinforcement, you are increasing a behavior, whereas with punishment, you are decreasing a behavior. … How can you use positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement to increase the […]