Was the first scientist to describe learning as acquired through classical conditioning? Ivan Pavlov (1849–1936) was a Russian scientist whose work with dogs has been influential in understanding how learning occurs. Through his research, he established the theory of classical conditioning. Who discovered classical conditioning theory of learning? Pavlov When was classical conditioning invented? 1905 […]
What does Islam say about art?
What are the health risks associated with substance use in the military?
What are the health risks associated with substance use in the military? Veterans with SUDS commonly meet the criterial for co-occurring mental health disorders such as PTSD, depression and anxiety. Deployments, combat exposure and combat-related injuries may lead to the development of substance use problems. How does substance abuse affect veterans? Many veterans turn to […]
What are white lettering and symbols painted on the surface of the roadway?
What are white lettering and symbols painted on the surface of the roadway? Roadway signage What type of signs communicate laws? The term regulatory sign describes a range of signs that are used to indicate or reinforce traffic laws, regulations or requirements which apply either at all times or at specified times or places upon […]
When was the first flood recorded?
When was the first flood recorded? The 1893 Brisbane flood, occasionally referred to as the Great Flood of 1893 or the Black February flood, occurred in 1893 in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The Brisbane River burst its banks on three occasions in February 1893. What was the biggest flood in history? The largest known meteorological flood—one […]
What do statistically significant findings imply?
What do statistically significant findings imply? In principle, a statistically significant result (usually a difference) is a result that’s not attributed to chance. More technically, it means that if the Null Hypothesis is true (which means there really is no difference), there’s a low probability of getting a result that large or larger. What does […]
How does social identity theory explain prejudice?
How does social identity theory explain prejudice? SOCIAL IDENTITY EXPLAINS PREJUDICE. Social Identity Theory (SIT) says we get our self-esteem from the groups we belong to. It opposes “Realist” theories because it suggests that group membership by itself is sufficient to create prejudice, without any need for competition over resources. What are the theories of […]
What is confidentiality according to psychology?
What is confidentiality according to psychology? Confidentiality is a part of the ethical guidelines of psychologists and means that information between a patient and a therapist cannot be shared with anyone. This applies to patients and any health professional, including doctors and nurses. Why is confidentiality important in counseling? Confidentiality in counseling creates a safe […]
How many ethnic groups were in the Austrian Empire?
How many ethnic groups were in the Austrian Empire? Over 51 million people lived in the 675,000 square kilometres of the empire. The two largest ethnic groups were Germans (10 million) and Hungarians (9 million). There were also Poles, Croats, Bosnians, Serbians, Italians, Czechs, Ruthenes, Slovenes, Slovaks and Romanians. Which ethnicities were under the control […]
Which of the following characteristics are important parts of small groups?
Which of the following characteristics are important parts of small groups? Several characteristics influence small groups, including size, structure, interdependence, and shared identity. In terms of size, small groups must consist of at least three people, but there is no set upper limit on the number of group members. Which of the following is not […]