What are instincts according to Freud?

What are instincts according to Freud? Definition: Instinct. INSTINCT. A pre-lingual bodily impulse that drives our actions. Freud makes a distinction between instinct and the antithesis, conscious/unconscious; an instinct is pre-lingual and, so, can only be accessed by language, by an idea that represents the instinct. What is the self-preservation instinct? Self-preservation is essentially the […]

How does mental health affect behavior?

How does mental health affect behavior? Mental illness is a leading cause of disability. Untreated mental illness can cause severe emotional, behavioral and physical health problems. Complications sometimes linked to mental illness include: Unhappiness and decreased enjoyment of life. How does mental illness affect criminal behavior? Studies find greater psychopathology among violent offenders, especially convicted […]

Does crime increase during recessions?

Does crime increase during recessions? Robbery and property crime rates generally rise during recessions and fall during recoveries (Bushway, Cook, & Phillips, 2013). Crime rates fell in the United States and in most other developed nations hit by the financial collapse and recession. Why did crime increase in the 20th century? The crime rate increased […]

What is the distinction between ethics and morality?

What is the distinction between ethics and morality? Ethics and morals relate to “right” and “wrong” conduct. While they are sometimes used interchangeably, they are different: ethics refer to rules provided by an external source, e.g., codes of conduct in workplaces or principles in religions. Morals refer to an individual’s own principles regarding right and […]

What are food related psychological needs?

What are food related psychological needs? Hunger and appetite are intimately connected to emotional needs. Emotional sensations such as yearning, craving, and compulsion give rise to patterns of eating behaviour which are gauged to relieve anxiety or tension, to provide security and comfort, or to provoke anger and frustration in others. What are the four […]

Is indexes a primary source?

Is indexes a primary source? Discovery Search indexes many sources of primary documents; the lists of databases below offer additional sources. In the humanities and social sciences, primary sources are the direct evidence or first-hand accounts of events without secondary analysis or interpretation. What is a primary secondary and tertiary source? Data from an experiment […]

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