How did Rescorla explain this finding?

How did Rescorla explain this finding? Rescorla found that the rats in the first group showed a much stronger conditioned fear response than the rats in the second group. How did Rescorla explain this finding? The tone was a more reliable predictor of the shock for the first group of rats. Which psychologist said that […]

What happened to the Mali Empire?

What happened to the Mali Empire? The Mali Empire collapsed in the 1460s following civil wars, the opening up of trade routes elsewhere, and the rise of the neighbouring Songhai Empire, but it did continue to control a small part of the western empire into the 17th century. Which of the following African kingdoms can […]

Why will judicial branch officials remain independent?

Why will judicial branch officials remain independent? The reason why judicial branch officials remain independent even though they are appointed by the executive and approved by the legislature, is because in any democratic setting, the constitution expects judges have to be impartial, independent and free from all types of influence when carrying out their duties. […]

What is the concept of reciprocity?

What is the concept of reciprocity? Reciprocity is a social norm that involves in-kind exchanges between people—responding to another’s action with another equivalent action. What is the example of reciprocity? More examples of reciprocity include: A salesperson giving a freebie to a potential customer, hoping that it will lead them to return the favor by […]

What are the difference between primary and secondary sources of modern history?

What are the difference between primary and secondary sources of modern history? Primary sources are firsthand, contemporary accounts of events created by individuals during that period of time or several years later (such as correspondence, diaries, memoirs and personal histories). Secondary sources often use generalizations, analysis, interpretation, and synthesis of primary sources. What are primary […]

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