How can we stop brain drain in Nepal?

How can we stop brain drain in Nepal?

Below are some of the measures that could be adopted to prevent brain drain.

1. Ample employment opportunities.
2. Smart earning.
3. Strict implementation of law.
4. Strengthening internal and political stability.
5. Improved standard of education.

What is the solution of brain drain?

— Promote people on merit alone. — Provide attractive salaries to highly qualified people on the basis of their qualifications and experience. — Improve the quality of our universities and bring them at par with universities in Europe and America. — Provide adequate research facilities.

How brain drain affects a country?

Brain drain can have a negative impact on the sending region, such as reduction of human capital, limited capacity to innovate, reduced economic growth, demographic shifts, and a higher cost of public goods.

Why is brain drain a curse?

The brain drain means that developing countries can struggle to develop because their best-skilled labour leaves the economy. Thus it becomes hard to break the cycle of losing the best workers.

What is the reason of brain drain?

Several common causes precipitate brain drain on the geographic level including political instability, poor quality of life, limited access to health care, and a shortage of economic opportunity. These factors prompt skilled and talented workers to leave source countries for places that offer better opportunities.

What is the advantage and disadvantage of brain drain?

Moreover, the money migrants sent back are spent more in investments such as education, health and housing, rather than on food and other goods. Disadvantages Due to the influence of brain drain, the investment in higher education is lost as the highly educated person leaves India and becomes an asset to other country.

What is the negative impact of brain drain?

Negative and positive effects of the brain drain The departure of skilled workers can weaken developing countries, especially smaller ones, by depriving them of important skills and workforce. This can prevent or limit innovation, business growth and national development.

Is brain drain good or bad?

Brain drain is bad for the country because it is loosing skilled workers which takes time and resources to make them. It also reduces the chances to flourish democracy in that country because democracy and education are correlated. Educated people strife for better quality of life and work.

How can India stop brain drain?

There are some basic initiatives that can tackle brain-drain which are:

1. Rural Development − Villages form the soul of proper and effective development in India.
2. Tackling under-employment − The companies recruiting employees should take utmost care to resolve any form of underemployment in their organization.

What are the types of brain drain?

Three types of brain drain can be distinguished: between developed countries, from developing to developed countries, and between develop- ing countries.

Why did brain drain take place in India?

Pull factors are identified as higher standards of living and working, family reunions and better prospects for children (www.reservebank.gov) Consequently, these factors are the main reason for India’s brain drain.

What is brain drain and its causes and effects?

The main causes include seeking employment or higher paying jobs, political instability, and to seek a better quality of life. Causes of brain drain can be categorized into push factors and pull factors.

Is brain drain a social issue?

The brain drain effect is really common in developing countries and is usually correlated with few educational resources. This represents a lack of opportunities and, in most of the cases, social conflicts; generating a professional deficit in strategic areas such as science, technology, and innovation.

Who first used the term brain drain?

The term “brain drain” was coined by the Royal Society to describe the emigration of “scientists and technologists” to North America from post-war Europe. Another source indicates that this term was first used in the United Kingdom to describe the influx of Indian scientists and engineers.

Which countries have the most brain drain?

The countries with the biggest brain drain

• Greece. Ververidis Vasilis / Shutterstock.com.
• Nigeria. bmszealand / Shutterstock.com.
• India. CRS PHOTO / Shutterstock.com.
• Finland. Shutterstock.com.
• Vietnam. xuanhuongho / Shutterstock.com.