How did Al Qaeda start?
Curtis contended the name “al-Qaeda” was first brought to the attention of the public in the 2001 trial of bin Laden and the four men accused of the 1998 US embassy bombings in East Africa.
Why did Al Qaeda?
In Osama bin Laden’s November 2002 “Letter to America”, he explicitly stated that al-Qaeda’s motives for their attacks include: Western support for attacking Muslims in Somalia, supporting Russian atrocities against Muslims in Chechnya, supporting the Indian oppression against Muslims in Kashmir, the Jewish aggression …
What do Al Qaeda stand for?
the Base
What does Al Shabaab mean in Arabic?
Al Shabaab, meaning “The Youth” in Arabic, is the largest militant organization fighting to oust the Somali government and the foreign military presence supporting it.
Who supports Al-Shabaab?
As of June 2012, the U.S. State Department has open bounties on several of the group’s senior commanders. In 2012, Al-Shabaab pledged allegiance to the militant Islamist organization Al-Qaeda and its leader Ayman al-Zawahiri.
How does Al-Shabaab make money?
Acting as a quasi-government, al-Shabab is the only entity in the country which collects revenue in rural areas. It sets levies on livestock, on crops, even on the use of water resources.
Is Somalia a country or state?
Somalia, easternmost country of Africa, on the Horn of Africa. It extends from just south of the Equator northward to the Gulf of Aden and occupies an important geopolitical position between sub-Saharan Africa and the countries of Arabia and southwestern Asia.
Are Somalis mixed?
Somalis are ethnically of Cushitic ancestry, but have genealogical traditions of descent from various patriarchs associated with the spread of Islam.
Do Somalis celebrate birthdays?
Birthdays are not celebrated; rather the anniversary of someone’s death is commemorated. See related EthnoMed articles about death in the Somali culture: Somali Funeral Traditions.
Are Eritreans mixed with Italian?
Many Italian settlers got out of their colony after its conquest by the Allies in November 1941 and they were reduced to only 38,000 by 1946. This also includes a population of mixed Italian and Eritrean descent; most Italian Eritreans still living in Eritrea are from this mixed group.
Why did Italy want Somalia?
To the extent that Italy held the territory by UN mandate, the trusteeship provisions gave the Somalis the opportunity to gain experience in political education and self-government. These were advantages that British Somaliland, which was to be incorporated into the new Somali state, did not have.
Did Somalis fight in ww1?
It is estimated that about 60 Somalis fought in Europe. Many more served in the Somali Camel Corps and provided back-up to the military effort. A considerable number served in the Kings Africa Rifles too.