How did Aristotle view government?

Aristotle asserts that all communities aim at some good. Government by a single person for the general good is called “monarchy”; for private benefit, “tyranny.” Government by a minority is “aristocracy” if it aims at the state’s best interest and “oligarchy” if it benefits only the ruling minority.

What form of government does Aristotle think is best?

aristocracy

Why did Plato and Aristotle dislike democracy?

Plato rejected Athenian democracy on the basis that such democracies were anarchic societies without internal unity, that they followed citizens’ impulses rather than pursuing the common good, that democracies are unable to allow a sufficient number of their citizens to have their voices heard, and that such …

What is Aristotle’s view?

Philosophy of mind of Aristotle. Aristotle regarded psychology as a part of natural philosophy, and he wrote much about the philosophy of mind. A soul, Aristotle says, is “the actuality of a body that has life,” where life means the capacity for self-sustenance, growth, and reproduction.

What are the merits and demerits of democracy Class 9?

5 merits and demerits of democracy

a democratic government is better form of government because it is more accountable form of government.
democracy improves the quality of decision making.
democracy enhances the dignity of citizens.
poor and least educated has the same status as the rich and educated.

What are the advantages of democracy Class 9?

Merits of democracy:

A democratic government is a better government because it is a more accountable form of government.
Democracy improves the quality of Decision Making.
Democracy provides a method to deal with differences and conflicts.
Democracy allows people to correct their own mistakes.

What are the 3 demerits of democracy?

Some demerits of democracy are:

Change in leader brings instability.
Democracy is all about political competition and power play.
Consultation in a democracy from many people leads to delays.
Not knowing the best interest of the people by the elected leaders leads to bad decisions.

What are merits and demerits of electoral competition?

(i) An electoral competition creates a sense of disunity and factionalism in every locality. (ii) Different political parties and leaders often level allegations against one another. (iii) Parties and candidates often use dirty tricks to win elections.

Which among the following is a demerit of democracy?

A slow and inefficient government. The most common demerit of democracy is that its functioning is slow. The decision-making process involves lengthy debates and deliberations in Parliament. It takes a long time before decisions are made.

What are the negative points of a democratic society?

Disadvantages of Democracy

It opens an opportunity for corrupt officials. Elected politicians will have access to budgets for government projects.
It can lead to wrong choices when it comes to government leaders.
It makes voting a personal choice.
It takes time to make decisions.
It favors the majority.

What are the demerits of non democratic government?

Demerits in a non-democratic country:

Other political parties are banned.
Freedom of speech and expression is censored.
People cannot involve in electing or removing their leaders. Harsh penalty given to anyone who speaks or acts against the government or leaders.

What are the merits of political competition?

1) It creates competition among parties to serve the people better. 2)People will have lot of options among various leaders. 3) People acn select a particular leader who can solve their problems. 4) Political Competition mostly benefits the people as parties will do their best to lure the people.

What are the 3 merits of electoral competition?

What are the three merits of electoral competition

competitions will benefit for the citizens.
citizens can choose their leaders who will create more economic growth.
this leads to the foundation of well developed society.
regular electoral competition provide incentives to political parties and leaders.

Are the two merits of electoral competition?

2) It gives every party an equal chance to compete against each other. 3) It leads to the foundation of a well developed society. 4) Regular electoral competition provides incentives to political parties and leaders. 5) The government will function properly because they want to be in power.

What are the four merits of electoral competition?

competitions will benefit for the citizens.
citizens can choose their leaders who will create more economic growth.
this leads to the foundation of well developed society.
regular electoral competition provide incentives to political parties and leaders.

What are the disadvantages of electoral competition class 9?

What are the demerits of electoral competition?

It creates a sense of disunity and factionalism in every locality.
Parties and candidates often use ‘dirty tricks’ to win elections.
Some good people who may wish to serve the country do not enter this arena.
They do not like the idea of being dragged into unhealthy competition.

What are the advantages of electoral competition class 9?

The merits of electoral competition are:

Without competition, the election would become meaningless.
The competition in the election also increases the voter’s knowledge of the representation.
The competition keeps the political leaders motivated to work for the upliftment of the society and country.

Why do we need elections Class 9?

People will choose who is going to shape the government and make important decisions. They will choose the party whose policies will guide the making of government and law. Elections provide us with a peaceful transition of power from one form of government to another.

What were the demerits of an electoral competition?

The demerits of electoral competition are as follows: It creates a sense of disunity and factionalism in every locality. Different political parties and leaders often level allegations against each other. Parties and candidates often use ‘dirty tricks’ to win elections.

Why do we have regular elections Class 6?

Ans. It is necessary to have elections at regular intervals in a country to ensure the proper functioning of the government. e.g. if the term of current incumbent expires but regular elections are not held then it will lead to chaos and anarchy. Hence it is required that regular elections are held in a democracy.

Why elections are considered essential for any representative democracy?

Elections are the essence of democracy because they allow people to exercise their fundamental power of voting to elect their rulers. It is the active participation of the people that makes democracy a great success. Was this answer helpful?