How did slavery started in Africa?

How did slavery started in Africa?

The transatlantic slave trade began during the 15th century when Portugal, and subsequently other European kingdoms, were finally able to expand overseas and reach Africa. The Portuguese first began to kidnap people from the west coast of Africa and to take those they enslaved back to Europe.

How did the slave trade create an arms race in Africa?

I find that in the early stages of expansion in slave exports, the interaction of demand and technology shocks – what has been called the gun-slave cycle – initiated a “raid or be raided” arms race in Africa. In the process, large numbers of people were victimized and sold into the Middle Passage.

How did the Atlantic slave trade affect societies within Africa?

The slave trade had devastating effects in Africa. Economic incentives for warlords and tribes to engage in the slave trade promoted an atmosphere of lawlessness and violence. Depopulation and a continuing fear of captivity made economic and agricultural development almost impossible throughout much of western Africa.

What factors led to the Atlantic slave trade?

These seven factors led to the development of the slave trade:

• The importance of the West Indian colonies.
• The shortage of labour.
• The failure to find alternative sources of labour.
• The legal position.
• Racial attitudes.
• Religious factors.
• Military factors.

What were 2 examples of slave resistance?

Breaking tools, feigning illness, staging slowdowns, and committing acts of arson and sabotage–all were forms of resistance and expression of slaves’ alienation from their masters. Running away was another form of resistance.

What was known as the Middle Passage?

The Middle Passage was the stage of the triangular trade in which millions of dark-skinned and healthy West Africans were forcibly transported to the New World as part of the Atlantic slave trade.

Which best describes the Middle Passage the journey of?

Middle Passage, the forced voyage of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the New World.

What is the definition of triangular trade route?

The ‘Triangular Trade’ was the sailing route taken by British slave traders. It was a journey of three stages. A British ship carrying trade goods set sail from Britain, bound for West Africa. Slaves were chained together to be moved. At first some slaves were captured directly by the British traders.

What three continents were involved in the triangular trade?

The triangle, involving three continents, was complete. European capital, African labour and American land and resources combined to supply a European market.