How did the Stanford Prison Experiment show in group bias?
2. How might the Stanford prison experiment have shown in-group bias, out-group homogeneity, and out- group derogation? In-group bias- Some cellmates were not including each other in their cooperation with the opposite group (the guards) Out-group homogeneity – Prison caused people to become disorganized internally.
What does the Zimbardo experiment inform us about our behavior in groups?
Conclusion. According to Zimbardo and his colleagues, the Stanford Prison Experiment revealed how people will readily conform to the social roles they are expected to play, especially if the roles are as strongly stereotyped as those of the prison guards.
How is the concept of groupthink related to the guards behavior in the Stanford Prison Experiment?
As one analyzes the Stanford Prison Experiment, one recognizes several symptoms of groupthink in it. One prominent symptom was self-censorship. Both guards and prisoners censored themselves during the experiment. For instance, one guard kept quiet even though he disagreed with what the cruel guards were doing.
What was Zimbardo’s role in the experiment?
Zimbardo (1973) conducted an extremely controversial study on conformity to social roles, called the ‘Stanford Prison Experiment’. His aim was to examine whether people would conform to the social roles of a prison guard or prisoner, when placed in a mock prison environment.
Did anyone die in the Stanford experiment?
No, no one died in the Stanford Prison Experiment. The experiment became abusive and immoral within a few days as guards became increasingly…
Why was Zimbardo’s experiment unethical?
As for the ethics of the experiment, Zimbardo said he believed the experiment was ethical before it began but unethical in hindsight because he and the others involved had no idea the experiment would escalate to the point of abuse that it did. It’s hard to perceive the whole process,” Zimbardo said.
Who was Prisoner 8612?
Doug Korpi
What was unethical about the Milgram experiment?
The experiment was deemed unethical, because the participants were led to believe that they were administering shocks to real people. The participants were unaware that the learner was an associate of Milgram’s. However, Milgram argued that deception was necessary to produce the desired outcomes of the experiment.
What is Zimbardo’s theory?
Zimbardo believes that our lives are shaped by our perspective of time and that a series of paradoxes influence both personal and cultural behavior: Paradox 1. People are typically unaware of the powerful effect time has on their feelings, thoughts, and actions.
What is the main point of the quizmaster study?
What is the main point of the quizmaster study? People will defend themselves by claiming situational influences changed their behavior. People will overlook obvious situational influences on behavior. People will overlook obvious dispositional influences on their behavior.
What was Dr Zimbardo researching in this experiment?
2 The participants in the study were 24 male college students who were randomly assigned to act either as “guards” or “prisoners” in the mock prison. Since the famous prison experiment, Zimbardo has continued to conduct research on a variety of topics including shyness, cult behavior, and heroism.
What were the subjects in the Milgram experiment asked to do?
The Milgram Shock Experiment One of the most famous studies of obedience in psychology was carried out by Stanley Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University. He conducted an experiment focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience.
What was Milgram trying to prove?
Milgram (1963) wanted to investigate whether Germans were particularly obedient to authority figures as this was a common explanation for the Nazi killings in World War II.
What did Milgram conclude?
Social psychologist Stanley Milgram researched the effect of authority on obedience. He concluded people obey either out of fear or out of a desire to appear cooperative–even when acting against their own better judgment and desires.
What can we learn from the Milgram experiment?
The Milgram experiment, and the replications and related experiments that followed it, showed that contrary to expectations, most people will obey an order given by an authority figure to harm someone, even if they feel that it’s wrong, and even if they want to stop.
What is a major problem with the original Milgram study?
What is a major problem with the original Milgram study? Milgram lied to his respondents, making his study borderline unethical. What is the major flaw in the Asch conformity study? Asch ignored the importance of several factors influencing conformity- race, class, and gender.
What is an important takeaway from the Milgram experiment?
Key Takeaways: The Milgram Experiment The goal of the Milgram experiment was to test the extent of humans’ willingness to obey orders from an authority figure. Participants were told by an experimenter to administer increasingly powerful electric shocks to another individual.
Would the Milgram experiment work today?
Summary: A replication of one of the most widely known obedience studies, the Stanley Milgram experiment, shows that even today, people are still willing to harm others in pursuit of obeying authority. While no shocks were actually delivered in any of the experiments, the participants believed them to be real.
Why can’t the Milgram experiment be done today?
Milgram wanted to establish whether people really would obey authority figures, even when the instructions given were morally wrong. At the time, the Milgram experiment ethics seemed reasonable, but by the stricter controls in modern psychology, this experiment would not be allowed today.
What did the Milgram study teach us about obedience?
Milgram’s interpretation of his research was that everyday people are capable of carrying out unthinkable actions in certain circumstances. His research has been used to explain atrocities such as the Holocaust and the Rwandan genocide, though these applications are by no means widely accepted or agreed upon.
What do they spray on you in jail?
Water is much cheaper than pepper spray or tear gas, and under pressure it can HURT. In some prisons it is used to intimidate and quell disturbances. When you are getting hit with water from a 2” hose at 200+ psi you are going to move away or go down.
Is the movie the experiment accurate?
The movie, and the book that inspired it, is loosely based on the real-life Stanford prison experiment conducted in 1971. The goal was to see if personality traits in prisoners and guards could lead to power abuse in prisons. The experiment was supposed to last two weeks but was discontinued after just six days.
What happens at the end of the experiment?
Travis proceeds to brutally beat Barris, as the siren finally blares. The red light comes on and the doors open, signaling the end of the experiment. The group emerges into bright sunshine and sit in stunned silence on the grass until a bus arrives.
What is Das Experiment based on?
Black Box