How did the Treaty of Versailles affect Europe and the Middle East?
The agreement would cut up the Ottoman Empire after World War I ended. The agreement effectively gave control of Syria, Lebanon and part of Turkey to the French. The agreement gave Palestine, Jordan and areas around the Persian Gulf and Baghdad to Britain.
How did the Treaty of Versailles affect Europe?
Aside from affecting Germany, the Treaty of Versailles might have caused the Great Depression. “It put small states on Germany’s borders, in eastern and central Europe. It eliminated Russia as a direct enemy of Germany, at least in the 1920s, and it removed Russia as an ally of France.
What were the effects of the Treaty of Versailles?
The treaty forced Germany to surrender colonies in Africa, Asia and the Pacific; cede territory to other nations like France and Poland; reduce the size of its military; pay war reparations to the Allied countries; and accept guilt for the war.
What is the Treaty of Versailles Why is it important what were the effects of the treaty on Germany?
Overview. The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, and officially ended the war between Germany and the Allied Powers. The controversial War Guilt clause blamed Germany for World War I and imposed heavy debt payments on Germany.
Why the Treaty of Versailles was unfair?
It was unfair because Germany had no say in the creation of the treaty. I agreed with George Clemceau of France on the allied side the most however. His belief was to make sure that Germany’s military was restricted to the point where they could not rise and start another war.
Why was the Treaty of Versailles a cause of ww2?
Treaty of Versailles caused German resentment that Hitler capitalized on to gain support and that led to the beginning to World War II. The Treaty of Versailles had a crippling effect on the German economy. Also without transportation Germany had to pay for her trade to be carried to and from other nations.
What were the main consequences of ww2?
Deaths in Europe totaled 39 million people — half of them civilians. Six years of ground battles and bombing resulted in widespread destruction of homes and physical capital. Discrimination and persecution were widespread, with the Holocaust as the most horrific example.
What were the causes and consequences of ww2?
The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.
What were the consequences of ww2 quizlet?
2-3% of world population is killed (60+ million), 2/3 of these were civilians-50% of these civilians died for famine and disease, 20% in death camps and the rest in war casualties.
How did US goals and Soviet goals differ after World War II quizlet?
The U.S. goals and Soviet goals differ after World War II because, The United States suffered few casualties and was the richest nation in the world. While the Soviet Union suffered enormous loss of life and damage to its cities. The Soviet Union wanted to set up Communist governments.
Why was the decision made to use the atomic bomb on Japan quizlet?
Truman’s decision to order the dropping of the atomic bomb on Japan was based largely on the desire to end the war quickly with the fewest number of casualties possible.
What are three developments or events that increased tensions during the Cold War?
Three developments or events that increased tensions during the Cold War was Alliance System, Militarism, and Brinkmanship.
How did the policy of containment lead to the Cold War?
Containment was a United States policy using numerous strategies to prevent the spread of communism abroad. A component of the Cold War, this policy was a response to a series of moves by the Soviet Union to enlarge its communist sphere of influence in Eastern Europe, China, Korea, and Vietnam.