How did ww2 affect Eastern Europe?
After World War II ended in 1945, Europe was divided into Western Europe and Eastern Europe by the Iron Curtain. Eastern Europe has been shifting toward democratic governments, open market economies, private ownership, and the EU rather than the old Soviet Union.
What reason did the Soviet Union give for its expansion after World War II?
Therefore when World War 2 ended and the Soviets occupied Eastern Europe and their German zone of occupation, Stalin saw this as an opportunity to set up a buffer zone of communist states, protecting the Soviet Union from future attack from the West.
How did the Soviet Union maintain control of East Germany after World War II?
The Soviet Union built the notorious Berlin wall in 1948 primarily to stop the residents of East Germany from fleeing to the Western part of Germany, which had, by then, merged the three territories held by France, Britain and the United States.
How did the United States stop the spread of communism in Europe following World War II?
The correct answer is “by rebuilding the European economy through the Marshall Plan”. He supported the affected European countries and avoid the spread of Communism in Europe by the approval of the Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP).
Was the US successful in containing the spread of communism?
The USA was most successful in containing the spread of communism: In Europe: West Berlin was able to get supplies, food, and fuel from the Berlin Airlift. NATO was created in 1948 and still exists today.
Why did the US want to contain communism?
The United States committed itself to containing communism between 1945 and 1960 because this represented a pragmatic middle course between ignoring Soviet influence in the world and fighting it directly. This was the policy best adapted to US strategic, economic, and ideological interests after the Second World War.
What effect did the US Marshall Plan have on European economies?
What effect did the U.S.Marshall Plan have on European economies? A. It promoted economic growth and widespread prosperity in Western Europe.