How do forklift trucks work?
A forklift truck is a small industrial vehicle featuring a power-operated forked platform, attached at the front, that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a cargo to lift or move it. Forklifts are powered by electric battery or combustion engines powered by diesel or gas.
What are parts of a forklift?
Forklift Part Terminology
- Cab: The cab is the central part of the forklift.
- Carriage: The carriage mounts the forks to the mast and serves as a support structure for the forklift.
- Mast: The mast is the part of the forklift that lifts and lowers the load.
- Load Backrest:
- Forks:
- Overhead Guard:
- Tires:
- Counterweight:
How do you measure a forklift carriage?
If you want to find your forklift’s carriage class, simply measure the distance between the top and bottom carriage bars. Put another way, the distance between the top edge of the upper fork bar and the bottom edge of the lower fork bar = the carriage height.
How do you drive a forklift step by step?
Pull the leftmost lever toward you to raise the forks off the floor 4 to 6 inches. Pull the middle lever toward you to tilt the mast toward the forklift. Release the parking brake and move the directional lever toward the direction you need to travel. Release the brake to start moving.
What is the carriage on a forklift?
The carriage is a platform located in front of the forklift mast that is used to mount objects to be controlled by the mast. This includes the forks of the forklift, the load backrest and other features of a forklift truck that come in direct contact with the loads.
What is a Class 1 forklift?
Class 1 forklifts include a wide range from stand-up riders to sit-down models with a lifting capacity of 8,000lbs or more (check out this high-capacity electric forklift). View sit-down electric forklifts available for sale, or our used sit-down electric forklift inventory.
What is a 3 stage forklift?
3-Stage – A three stage mast, or triplex, is the most versatile forklift mast and also the most popular. The outer rails allow for free lift, and the two inner sections can lift loads higher than a two stage. This mast type is a good choice for general warehouse applications.
What is the most common forklift?
The most popular forklift types on the market today are:
- Counterbalance Forklift.
- Telehandler.
- Industrial Forklift.
- Rough Terrain Forklift.
- Pallet Jack.
- Walkie Stacker.
- Order Picker.
- Reach Fork Truck.
How dangerous is a forklift?
The load of a forklift is carried in the front of the vehicle, blocking the line of sight of the operator. Forklifts are frequently required to lift heavy loads to high places. Mistakes made during lifting can lead to serious injuries from falling loads.