How do I teach my child fire safety?
Teaching Kids About Fire Safety
- Talk Smoke Detectors. Teach children about smoke detectors: Why they are installed, how they work, and the sound that they make.
- Plan Escape Routes.
- Practice Opening Windows.
- Use Escape Ladders.
- Touch Door and Check For Heat.
- Use Your Hands, Not Your Eyes.
- Sing a Song.
- Stop, Drop and Roll.
What is basic fire safety?
Fire safety is the set of practices intended to reduce the destruction caused by fire. Fire safety measures include those that are intended to prevent ignition of an uncontrolled fire, and those that are used to limit the development and effects of a fire after it starts.
How do you explain fire safety to preschoolers?
Tell children that some fires make lots of smoke, which is dangerous to breathe. Show them the safe way to respond when a room fills with smoke: get down on your hands and knees, keep your head up, and crawl outside. Ask children to practice with you. Lead them in crawling across the room with their heads up.
How do you make a fire safety plan?
These tips can help you create a house fire evacuation plan:
- Plan for everyone.
- Find two ways out.
- Involve children in planning.
- Choose a meeting spot.
- Check smoke alarms.
- Be visible.
- Respond quickly.
- Have a backup plan.
What are the five basic fire safety practices?
Here are five tips to help you practice fire safety:
- Check that all smoke and fire alarms are functioning properly.
- Have an actionable fire plan.
- Never leave a room with an open flame.
- Have at least one fire extinguisher.
- Embrace the cliché—Stop, Drop, and Roll.
What is the emergency plan for fire safety?
Call 911 at a safe location to provide details of the situation. If trained, able and safe (with a sure and safe exit), use a portable fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire. Evacuate if one extinguisher does not put out the fire. Evacuate the building as soon as the alarm sounds and proceed to the EAA.
What are the 3 categories of fire evacuation?
There are four types of fire evacuation strategies:
- Simultaneous evacuation.
- Vertical or horizontal phased evacuation.
- Staff alarm evacuation (silent alarm).
- Defend in place.
What are 3 stages of evacuation?
To develop an effective evacuation plan, employers should follow the 3 stages of evacuation in a fire:
- ‘Stage 1’: Immediate evacuation;
- ‘Stage 2’: Lateral evacuation; and.
- ‘Stage 3’: Partial evacuation.
What are the 5 P’s of evacuation?
Start with the five P’s; people and pet supplies, prescriptions, papers, personal needs and priceless items.
What is a Level 2 fire evacuation?
Level 2 evacuations indicate there is a significant risk to your area, and residents should either voluntarily relocate to a shelter or with family/friends outside of the area, or, be ready to leave at a moments notice.
What is a Level 1 fire?
LEVEL I (1) EVACUATION or PROTECTION ALERT: A wildfire threat is in your area. It would be wise to consider planning and/or packing, in the event an evacuation becomes necessary.
What are the 6 P’s for evacuation?
Remember the six P’s of emergency evacuation
- People and Pets.
- Papers, phone numbers and Important Documents.
- Prescriptions, Vitamins, and Eyeglasses.
- Pictures and Irreplaceable Memorabilia.
- Personal Computers (information on hard drive & disks)
- Plastic (credit cards, ATM cards, & cash)
How many levels of fire are there?
By most standards including the International Fire Service Training Association (IFSTA) there are 4 stages of a fire. These stages are incipient, growth, fully developed, and decay. The following is a brief overview of each stage.
What is a level 4 fire?
Weather and fuel conditions will lead to slow fire spread, low intensity and relatively easy control with light mop-up. There is little danger of spotting. Controlled burns can usually be executed with reasonable safety. VERY HIGH. 4.
What is the most dangerous type of fire?
Class C Fires
What are the 6 types of fires?
There are 6 different classes of fire, and each should be attacked in a different way.
- Class A (Solids) Class A fires are fires involving solids.
- Class B (Liquids) Class B fires are fires involving liquids.
- Class C (Gases)
- Class D (Metals)
- Electrical Fires.
- Class F (Cooking Fats & Oils)
What are two ways Fire can kill?
Fire is DEADLY!
- Smoke and toxic gases kill more people than flames do. Fire uses up the oxygen you need and produces smoke and poisonous gases that kill.
- Heat is more threatening than flames. A fire’s heat alone can kill.
- Fire isn’t bright, it’s pitch black.
- There is little time!
What is dangerous fire behavior?
Oxygen availability A low concentration of oxygen will slow the burning right down. An example of dangerous fire behaviour that can occur in a situation where there is a low concentration of oxygen is called backdraught. This is when an enclosed fire has used up most of the oxygen and is just smouldering.
Why are fire dangerous?
Fire is useful, but also very dangerous because it can cause houses, trees and many other things to burn into ashes. Forest fires are very harmful. They can destroy a huge area in a matter of minutes. Every year people die by accident from fire.
How quickly can fire smoke kill you?
Smoke inhalation kills in just a few minutes and also quickly obscures vision, creating disorientation that can prevent a safe escape. A victim may be rendered unconscious very quickly, leading to rapid death.
What is the least likely cause of death in a fire?
Injury and death rates: The majority of fire-related deaths are caused by smoke inhalation of the toxic gases produced by fires. Actual flames and burns only account for about 30 percent of fire-related deaths and injuries.
Why does smoke kill you?
Smoke inhalation damages the body by simple asphyxiation (lack of oxygen), chemical or thermal irritation, chemical asphyxiation, or a combination of these. Smoke itself can contain products that do not cause direct harm to you, but that take up the space needed for oxygen.
What is the leading cause of death in a fire?
Smoke inhalation
What happens to a body in a fire?
Bodies during burning Fire can be fatal in different ways, but the most common are either due to the heat or suffocation from the smoke produced. The fire will cause the soft tissues to contract, which causes the skin to tear and the fat and muscles to shrink. The internal organs will also shrink.