How do the cardinals cast their ballots during a conclave?

How do the cardinals cast their ballots during a conclave?

After all the votes have been cast, the papers are mixed, counted and opened. As the papers are counted, one of the scrutineers calls out the names of those cardinals who have received votes. He pierces each paper with a needle – through the word “Eligio” – placing all the ballots on a single thread.

Do all cardinals vote for pope?

Since 1945, a cardinal can again cast the deciding vote for himself, though the two-thirds majority rule has always been continued, except when John Paul II had modified that rule in 1996 (after 33 ballots, a simple majority was sufficient), with the two-thirds majority rule restored in 2007 by Benedict XVI.

How many cardinals vote for a new pope?

The Cardinals are the Church’s most senior officials. At current, there are over 200 cardinals from 69 countries, with 120 of them able to elect the next pope. This is thanks to a rule that was implemented in 1975 that excluded all cardinals over the age of 80 from voting.

What does the cardinal Protodeacon do at a papal election?

The cardinal protodeacon is the senior cardinal deacon in order of appointment to the College of Cardinals. If he is a cardinal elector and participates in a conclave, he announces a new pope’s election and name from the central balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City.

What happens to the pope when he dies?

Centuries of sacred rituals are set in motion upon the death of a Pope, and these are administered by the Cardinal Camerlengo. Cardinal Martínez Somalo then ceremonially ordered the Dean of the College of Cardinals, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, to summon the cardinals of the world to Vatican City to elect a new pope.

Who is the longest serving pope in the Catholic Church?

Popes with the longest reigns

• Adrian I (772–795): 23 years, 10 months and 25 days (8,729 days).
• Pius VII (1800–1823): 23 years, 5 months and 7 days (8,560 days).
• Alexander III (1159–1181): 21 years, 11 months and 24 days (8,029 days).
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• Urban VIII (1623–1644): 20 years, 11 months and 24 days (7,664 days).

Who is the oldest pope ever?

Benedict XVI

Who was the longest serving pope from the start of the 20th century?

Pope John Paul II

How many years does a pope serve?

The papal post is traditionally held until death, though Francis’s predecessor Pope Benedict XVI resigned in 2013 after roughly seven years in office, becoming the first pope to step down in nearly 600 years.

Who is the longest serving monarch in the world ever?

Elizabeth II is currently the longest-reigning monarch, having been Queen of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand since 6 February 1952. She is also the monarch of 12 other Commonwealth realms which have become independent states since 1952; she is therefore listed multiple times in the table below.