How do you cite a direct quote in APA?
For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).
How do you cite multiple quotes in one sentence APA?
Separate the citations with semicolons. Arrange two or more works by the same authors (in the same order) by year of publication. Place in-press citations last. Give the authors’ surnames once; for each subsequent work, give only the date.
What is the difference between in text citation and direct quotes?
One of the most succinct explanations that I have seen on the difference between these two concept comes from Boundless: A citation is using a particular idea that you got from another author. A quotation is using the exact words of another author. Note that some people refer to a “citation” as a “paraphrase.”
When should one paraphrase and direct quote?
Choose a direct quote when it is more likely to be accurate than would summarizing or paraphrasing, when what you’re quoting is the text you’re analyzing, when a direct quote is more concise that a summary or paraphrase would be and conciseness matters, when the author is a particular authority whose exact words would …
How do you paraphrase a direct quote?
Quotations must be identical to the original, using a narrow segment of the source. They must match the source document word for word and must be attributed to the original author. Paraphrasing involves putting a passage from source material into your own words.
How do you paraphrase text?
How to paraphrase in five steps
- Read the passage several times to fully understand the meaning.
- Note down key concepts.
- Write your version of the text without looking at the original.
- Compare your paraphrased text with the original passage and make minor adjustments to phrases that remain too similar.
How do you introduce a paraphrase?
It is best to introduce the quotation or paraphrase with a signal phrase which includes the author’s name and provides context for the reader. That is, you must give the reader enough information to understand who is being quoted or paraphrased and why.
Do I need to quote a paraphrase?
While paraphrases do not require quotation marks, they do require citations. Be sure to change both the words and word order of the original source in order to avoid plagiarism.
Do you use paraphrasing quotes in apa?
Paraphrases and summaries do not use quotation marks and require the author’s last name and year of publication.
How do you paraphrase with two authors?
See examples below to learn about how multiple authors for one work are handled in APA parenthetical citations.
- 1 Author. Include author’s last name and year of publication, separated by a comma, in parentheses:
- 2 Authors. Include last name of both authors, separated by the ampersand symbol (‘&’), and year of publication:
How do you reference two authors in APA?
Works by two authors should list the last names and first initials separated by an ampersand (&). These names should be followed by the date of publication enclosed in parentheses. If the work is a journal article, the title of the article should immediately follow the publication date.
How do you quote a book with two authors?
A Work by Two Authors Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work. Use the word “and” between the authors’ names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses.
How do you reference two authors?
Multiple Authors
- 2 Authors: Always cite both authors’ names in-text everytime you reference them. Example: Johnson and Smith (2009) found…
- 6 or More Authors: If a document has six or more authors, simply provide the last name of the first author with “et al.” from the first citation to the last. Example: Thomas et al.
How do you cite if there are 4 authors?
If there are four or more authors cite the first name listed in the source followed by et al. All authors’/editors’ names would be listed in your reference, no matter how many there are, as shown below. Research suggests (Darlow et al., 2013).