How do you cite your sources?
To refer to a source, you may quote or paraphrase the original text: To quote a source, copy a short piece of text word for word and put it inside quotation marks. To paraphrase a source, put the text into your own words.
What are the three ways to cite sources in a research report?
There are four common methods of referring to a source document in the text of an essay, thesis or assignment. These methods are direct quotation from another source, paraphasing or summarising material, and citing the whole of a source document.
How do you cite a source that you found in another source?
Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).
What are examples of primary and secondary sources?
Primary and secondary source examples
| Primary source | Secondary source |
|---|---|
| Letters and diaries written by a historical figure | Biography of the historical figure |
| Essay by a philosopher | Textbook summarizing the philosopher’s ideas |
| Photographs of a historical event | Documentary about the historical event |
What is the difference between a primary source secondary source and tertiary source?
Data from an experiment is a primary source. Secondary sources are one step removed from that. Tertiary sources summarize or synthesize the research in secondary sources. For example, textbooks and reference books are tertiary sources.
What are 3 examples of secondary sources?
Examples of secondary sources include:
- journal articles that comment on or analyse research.
- textbooks.
- dictionaries and encyclopaedias.
- books that interpret, analyse.
- political commentary.
- biographies.
- dissertations.
- newspaper editorial/opinion pieces.
What are examples of scholarly sources?
Scholarly and Popular Sources
| Scholarly | |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Experts such as scientists, faculty, and historians |
| Examples: | Journal of Asian History, New England Journal of Medicine, Chemical Reviews, Educational Psychologist; books from University presses such as Oxford University Press and the University of California Press |
What are the examples of primary secondary and tertiary sources?
Tertiary Sources
- Almanacs;
- Bibliographies (also considered secondary);
- Chronologies;
- Dictionaries and Encyclopedias (also considered secondary);
- Directories;
- Fact books;
- Guidebooks;
- Indexes, abstracts, bibliographies used to locate primary and secondary sources;
What type of source is state of the nation address?
Examples of Primary and Secondary Sources
| Primary Source | Secondary Source |
|---|---|
| President Zuma’s State of the Nation Address | Newspaper articles analysing and criticising the address |
What is an example of a secondary source?
Common examples of secondary sources include academic books, journal articles, reviews, essays, and textbooks.
Which is a secondary source?
In contrast, a secondary source of information is one that was created later by someone who did not experience first-hand or participate in the events or conditions you’re researching. For the purposes of a historical research project, secondary sources are generally scholarly books and articles.
What are primary and secondary evidence?
1) Primary Evidence is original document which is presented to the court for its inspection. Secondary Evidence is the document which is not original document but those documents which are mentioned in Section.
What is a primary source of evidence?
Primary sources are documents, images or artifacts that provide firsthand testimony or direct evidence concerning an historical topic under research investigation. Primary sources are original documents created or experienced contemporaneously with the event being researched.
What are the secondary evidence?
Secondary evidence is evidence that has been reproduced from an original document or substituted for an original item. For example, a photocopy of a document or photograph would be considered secondary evidence. Courts prefer original, or primary, evidence. They try to avoid using secondary evidence wherever possible.
What is the example of primary sources?
Primary sources can include: Texts of laws and other original documents. Newspaper reports, by reporters who witnessed an event or who quote people who did. Speeches, diaries, letters and interviews – what the people involved said or wrote.
What is a primary source for kids?
A primary source is a work that gives original information. It is something that comes from a time being studied or from a person who was involved in the events being studied. Some primary sources supply factual information about a subject. Other primary sources express the views of people who experienced events.
What is a source?
1 : a cause or starting point the source of a rumor. 2 : the beginning of a stream of water the source of the Nile River. 3 : someone or something that supplies information a reference source. 4 : someone or something that provides what is needed a source of supplies a source of strength.