How do you identify a phrase and clause in a sentence?
The Main Difference Between Phrases and Clauses The main difference is that clauses have both a subject and a predicate; phrases do not. Phrases are part of clauses. They add meaning to sentences, but the sentence can exist without a phrase. Removing an entire clause from a sentence may affect understanding.
What is phrase and clause with example?
Clause and phrase are parts of a sentence. A clause is a group of words that consists of a subject and a verb. Examples: A phrase is a group of words that does not consist of a subject and a verb. Examples: on a table, under the tree, near the wall, on the roof, at the door.
What does Clause mean in English?
1 : a group of words containing a subject and predicate and functioning as a member of a complex (see complex entry 2 sense 1b(2)) or compound (see compound entry 2 sense 3b) sentence The sentence “When it rained they went inside” consists of two clauses: “when it rained” and “they went inside.”
What is an example of a clause in grammar?
(A clause functions as an adjective, an adverb, or a noun.) A clause contrasts with a phrase, which does not contain a subject and a verb….Clause.
| Anna sings… | when she wakes up. (This is a clause. It has a subject (“she”) and a verb (“wakes up”).) |
|---|---|
| in the morning. (This is a phrase. There is no subject and no verb.) |
What’s the difference between a phrase and a clause?
DEFINITION OF CLAUSE AND PHRASE: A clause is a group of words with a subject-verb unit; the 2nd group of words contains the subject-verb unit the bus goes, so it is a clause. A phrase is a group of words without a subject-verb unit.
What are the similarities between phrase and clause?
On the other extreme, the clause is a part of a sentence, that contains a subject (noun phrase) that actively performs an action (finite verb form). A phrase is a part of a clause or a sentence. As against, a clause is a sentence fragment. A clause has a subject and predicate, whereas a phrase doesn’t.
How do you identify a clause?
Steps to identifying clauses
- Identify any verbs and verb phrases. A clause always contains at least one verb, typically a lexical verb.
- Identify any conjunctions.
- Check again.
What words do clauses start with?
There are two types of words that can be used as connectors at the beginning of an independent clause: coordinating conjunctions and independent marker words. The seven coordinating conjunctions used as connecting words at the beginning of an independent clause are and, but, for, or, nor, so, and yet.
How do you find the main clause in a sentence?
The predicate is the part of the sentence (the verb) that shows the action. For example, in the sentence, “The angry bear howled ominously,” the word “bear” is the simple subject and the predicate is “howled” so the main clause of the sentence would be, “The bear howled.”
What’s a clause in a sentence?
What is a clause? Clauses are groups of words that have both subjects and predicates. Unlike phrases, a clause can sometimes act as a sentence – this type of clause is called an independent clause.
What are the types of subordinate clause?
There are three different kinds of subordinate clauses: adverb clauses, adjective clauses, and noun clauses. Each of these clauses are introduced by certain words.
What is main clause example?
A main clause—sometimes called an independent clause—must contain a subject and a verb. Together, this pair expresses a complete thought. Read these examples: Diane = subject; kicked = verb.
What are two main clauses?
An independent clause contains a subject, a verb, and a complete thought. A dependent clause contains a subject and a verb, but no complete thought.
What is the difference between main clause and independent clause?
The main clause of the sentence is “I went out on the bike”—a complete idea that can stand on its own as a complete sentence. An independent clause, in contrast, can stand alone as a complete simple sentence even though it is usually functioning as part of a larger sentence.
What is an example of a dependent clause?
Examples of What is a Dependent Clause. The clause does not express a complete thought and cannot stand on its own as a sentence.) Damian won’t be able to play in the game because he injured his foot. (Because he injured his foot is a dependent clause.