How do you in text cite a PDF in APA?
If you received the PDF from an instructor, you can always ask them to clarify how to cite it….Citing a journal article.
Format | Last name, Initials. (Year). Article title. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), Page range. or e-locator. DOI or URL |
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In-text citation | (McCabe & Castel, 2008) |
How do you Harvard reference a PDF with no author?
Web page with no author When a web page has no identifiable author, cite in the text the first few words of the reference list entry, usually the title and the year, note the title of the web page is italicised.
How do I cite a PDF?
In MLA formatting, you can change the medium description to “PDF file.” In an APA citation, cite a PDF the same way you would cite a webpage, and include the PDF link as the URL. In Chicago style, after the title, you can add the same description without brackets (separated by a period).
How is a source cited if there is no author?
If no author or creator is provided, start the citation with the title of the source you are citing instead. Use the first one, two, or three main words from the title, in either italics or in “quotation marks” (the same way it is written in your Works Cited list).
How do you cite a website in APA Style?
APA website citations usually include the author, the publication date, the title of the page or article, the website name, and the URL. If there is no author, start the citation with the title of the article. If the page is likely to change over time, add a retrieval date.
How do you cite a website in a paper after a quote?
An MLA parenthetical citation typically includes the author’s last name and the page number where the quoted or paraphrased information can be found. Since websites don’t have page numbers, simply include the author’s last name in the parenthetical, or the title of the web page if there is no author.
How do you reference a book in thesis?
Book: print
- Author/Editor (if it is an editor always put (ed.)
- Title (this should be in italics)
- Series title and number (if part of a series)
- Edition (if not the first edition)
- Place of publication (if there is more than one place listed, use the first named)
- Publisher.
- Year of publication.
How do I cite a book after a quote?
In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses. “Here’s a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author’s name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the works cited list, such as quotation marks.
What is an example of a reference book?
Use reference books (also called reference or background sources, or resources) to get quick specific facts or information or an overview of a subject. Some examples of reference sources are: dictionaries, encyclopedias, bibliographies, almanacs, directories, atlases, and handbooks. These can be online or in print.
How do you cite an author on a works cited page?
If the source you’re attempting to cite was created by one individual author, structure the name as follows: Last name, First name. The last name of the author is placed at the start of the reference, followed by a comma, and the first name of the author. Conclude this information with a period.
How do you cite an author in an essay?
The in-text citation is very simple: (Author, year) – it generally only consists of the author’s last name, a comma, and the year of publication. The in-text citation has only the author’s last name – no initials! Always include the year of publication.